Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729849›Full record

ArticleCase reports in neurological medicine2026

External Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm: A Rare Cause of Ischemic Stroke via Internal Carotid Artery Compression-A Case Report.

Harsimran Kaur, Nihas Mateti, Gabrielle Feher, Romil Singh, Russell Cerejo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in neurological medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Harsimran KaurDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, upmc.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1695-4804
Nihas MatetiDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, ahn.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-5670
Gabrielle FeherDepartment of Medicine, Drexel Medical School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, duhs.edu.pk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3401-3414
Romil SinghDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, ahn.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3777-5670
Russell CerejoDepartment of Neurology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, ahn.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6701-3138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudoaneurysms (PSAs) typically result from trauma, but their complications beyond rupture and bleeding remain understudied. We present a case of a 75-year-old male with atrial fibrillation who sustained a gunshot wound to the face, resulting in a left internal maxillary artery PSA. The patient was initially managed conservatively but developed right-sided hemiplegia and aphasia 14 days postinjury. CT angiography revealed near-complete occlusion of the left cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) due to extrinsic compression from the expanding PSA, originating from a branch of the external carotid artery (ECA). Emergent digital subtraction angiography confirmed ICA occlusion, and successful embolization of the PSA resulted in recanalization of the ICA and immediate neurological improvement. This case highlights a rare but significant complication of ECA-PSAs: ICA compression leading to ischemic stroke. This report underscores the importance of considering PSA-induced ICA compression as a potential cause of ischemic stroke in trauma patients, especially when neurological deficits develop. Prompt diagnosis and intervention are crucial for optimal patient outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID42729849
PMCPMC13563065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.