Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729463›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

CEA-targeted CAR-NK cells derived from embryonic stem cells exhibit potent anti-tumor activity against colorectal cancer.

Gaohua Li, Lingping Zhao, Jingzhi Shen, Haiyang Wang, Jinru He, Yiming Liu, Ruge Zang, Tiantian Cui, Quan Zeng, Junnian Zhou and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gaohua Li *Department of Retroperitoneal Tumor Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lingping Zhao *Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jingzhi Shen *Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Haiyang WangAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jinru HeAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yiming LiuAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ruge ZangAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tiantian CuiAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Quan ZengAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Junnian ZhouAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Wen YueAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yanan WangGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiafei XiAcademy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is overexpressed in most colorectal cancers (CRC) and serves as a promising immunotherapeutic target. However, current immune cell therapies against CRC show limited clinical efficacy, and the lack of renewable, standardized cell sources hampers broader application. The present study aimed to establish a scalable source of CEA-targeted natural killer (NK) cells from engineered human embryonic stem cells (hESCs). Methods: hESCs were genetically engineered to express a CEA‑specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). The modified hESCs were subsequently differentiated into NK cells, yielding a homogeneous population of CAR hESC-NK cells. Results: Conclusion: We have established a scalable platform for producing CEA‑targeted NK cells from engineered hESCs, providing an off‑the‑shelf, homogeneous cell product with robust antitumor activity. This strategy provides effective and specific immunotherapy against CEA-positive colorectal cancer and holds potential for other CEA-expressing malignancies.

Indexed as

Carcinoembryonic AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsHuman Embryonic Stem CellsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAnimalsCell Line, TumorCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHumansMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCarcinoembryonic AntigenReceptors, Chimeric Antigencarcinoembryonic antigenCAR-NK cellscolorectal cancerembryonic stem cellsimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42729463
PMCPMC13561994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.