Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729446›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

TargetQC: A targeted quality control framework for clinical genomic testing.

Fangfang Lan, Yaqiong Wang, Yulan Lu, Bingbing Wu, Xiao Wang, Chuan Li, Bo Liu, Xinran Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fangfang LanCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Yaqiong WangCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Yulan LuGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511400, China.
Bingbing WuCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Xiao WangCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Chuan LiCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Bo LiuCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Xinran DongCenter for Molecular Medical, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reliable genetic testing depends on accurate assessment of sequencing quality in clinically relevant genomic regions that directly influence variant interpretation. We developed TargetQC, a flexible quality control framework that supports user-defined gene sets, coverage thresholds, and variant sets for evaluating sequencing performance across exome sequencing (ES) and genome sequencing (GS) platforms. TargetQC assesses exon and gene coverage, identifies regions meeting predefined coverage thresholds, evaluates variant detection accuracy, and measures sequencing quality at pathogenic variant sites. We applied TargetQC to the reference sample NA12878 and 665 clinical samples across five ES platforms and one GS platform. ES-VendorB and ES-VendorE achieved the most complete coverage of OMIM coding regions in NA12878, whereas ES-VendorD and ES-VendorE showed the highest coverage compliance in clinical samples. ES-VendorB and GS demonstrated the highest variant detection accuracy. TargetQC provides a practical framework for benchmarking sequencing performance and informing platform selection in clinical genomics.

Indexed as

exome sequencinggenetic diagnosisgenome sequencingquality controlrare diseases

Identifiers

PMID42729446
PMCPMC13562406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.