Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729444›Full record

ReviewiScience2026

Sensor development based on stimuli-responsive materials for biomedical applications.

Jesús E L Barriguete, Juan M Gutiérrez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jesús E L BarrigueteBioelectronics Section, Department of Electrical Engineering, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico.
Juan M GutiérrezBioelectronics Section, Department of Electrical Engineering, Cinvestav, Mexico City 07360, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft materials have enabled us to reach, combine, and improve properties such as stability, flexibility, and compatibility. Factors essential for flexible electronics, wearable systems, and implantable devices. In recent years, the demand for technology and new devices has urged the fabrication of diverse materials. Among them, stimuli-responsive materials ("smart") can modify their structure in response to external stimuli. Furthermore, part of their capabilities is to conserve/combine their properties, resulting in materials with great potential for various applications. The fusion of both materials can enhance their flexibility, resistance, adaptability, and biocompatibility, amidst other characteristics. Particularly, supporting their use in biomedical and organic systems applications. The conjunction of sensitive characteristics and other flexible materials is proper for design, development, and analysis of remote and on-site working. Recently, some devices have been incorporating these features as biological and environmental sensors, smart membranes in microfluidics and drug delivery, and flexible electronics for support and coating. Part of the current and future improvement in bioinspired materials could help develop implantable, biocompatible, hybrid, and wearable devices with better sensing response, improved efficiency, and the incorporation of organic materials. The future direction of soft materials in composites with stimuli-responsive materials is to expand their versatility and tailorability. Although working with them (organic and inorganic elements) is not easy, the combination has improved fundamental physicochemical, mechanical, electrical, and optical features. This combination is the future of sensor technology in biomedical and other scientific fields. This review explains elementary and key concepts, as well as explores the use of various "smart" materials and their characteristics in developing sensors and soft electronics for implants, wearables, drug delivery, and electrochemistry in biomedical applications.

Indexed as

bioinspired materialsflexible sensorssmart materialssoft electronicswearable devices

Identifiers

PMID42729444
PMCPMC13562418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.