Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42729138›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Who takes care of those who care? A pilot study of psychological counseling for residents working in a paediatric hospital.

Dalila Albergo, Elisa Bertolacci, Mohamad Maghnie, Cecilia Serena Pace

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dalila AlbergoDepartment of Educational Sciences (DISFOR), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Elisa BertolacciDepartment of Educational Sciences (DISFOR), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Mohamad MaghnieDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, and Maternal-Child Sciences (DINOGMI), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Cecilia Serena PaceDepartment of Educational Sciences (DISFOR), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical residency in paediatric settings is characterized by intense emotional demands, heavy workloads, and limited opportunities for reflective processing, placing residents at increased risk for psychological distress and impaired functioning. This pilot study explored changes associated with participation in a brief psychological counseling (approximately five sessions plus follow-up, tailored to individual needs), delivered to 26 paediatric residents assessed at intake (T0), post-intervention (T1), and follow-up (T2). Participants completed self-report measures assessing psychological distress, symptoms, functioning, and academic engagement, and provided qualitative feedback through a satisfaction questionnaire. Significant improvements emerged over time in psychological well-being, symptoms, and functioning, with changes maintained at follow-up. More than half of participants reported clinically relevant distress at intake, whereas clinically significant improvement emerged only at follow-up. In contrast, academic engagement showed limited variation, with significant changes observed only in peer relationships. Qualitative feedback indicated high satisfaction with the service, perceived usefulness in managing emotional and professional challenges, and a desire for longer or ongoing support. Overall, findings suggest that brief psychological counseling may represent a feasible and potentially beneficial resource for paediatric residents and was associated with improvements in psychological well-being and reflective functioning within high-intensity clinical environments.

Indexed as

academic engagementcounselingpaediatricspsychological distressresidents

Identifiers

PMID42729138
PMCPMC13561836

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.