Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42728918›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2025

Evaluation and Clinical Relevance of Plan Quality Indices in Intracavitary Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer.

Abhishek Krishna, Juvie Leona Lobo, Pooja Ms, Bharat Sai Makkapati, Athiyamaan Ms, Challapalli Srinivas, Sourjya Banerjee, Johan Sunny, Paul Simon, Dilson Lobo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abhishek KrishnaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-7024
Juvie Leona LoboDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Pooja MsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Bharat Sai MakkapatiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1635-0289
Athiyamaan MsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4691-9728
Challapalli SrinivasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Sourjya BanerjeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Johan SunnyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Paul SimonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Dilson LoboDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9222-863X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer remains to be a significant health concern globally, with India contributing to nearly one-quarter of cases worldwide. Intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) combined with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is the standard of care, optimizing tumour dose while sparing normal tissues. Plan quality indices such as Dose Homogeneity Index (DHI), Overdose Index (OI), Dose Non-uniformity Ratio (DNR), and Conformity Index (COIN) are crucial in evaluating treatment plans, yet their predictive clinical relevance remains underexplored. Methodology: In this Retrospective study, 84 patients with histologically confirmed cervical cancer undergoing definitive chemoradiation followed by CT-based HDR ICBT (Co-60) were evaluated. Plan indices were calculated per ICRU 89 and GEC-ESTRO guidelines. Correlation with tumour response (RECIST v1.1), toxicity (≥ grade 2 bladder/rectal), and clinical factors (FIGO stage, HRCTV volume, EQD2, BED, treatment duration) was assessed using t-tests, regression analyses, and Pearson's correlation. Results: Mean DHI was 0.403; OI 0.358; DNR 0.594; COIN 0.636. Higher DHI (p=0.019) and lower OI (p=0.004) were associated with tumour response; DNR and COIN were not significant. No plan index predicted ≥ grade 2 bladder or rectal toxicity. COIN correlated poorly with other indices. Multiple regression showed no consistent predictors of dosimetric indices. Logistic regression did not establish any index as a definitive predictor of 3-month response. Conclusion: Plan quality indices provide useful quantitative insights into dose distribution in High dose rate intracavitary brachytherapy for cervical cancer. In this study, DHI and OI showed an association with early tumour response, while no significant correlation was observed between plan indices and treatment-related toxicity.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective StudiesComputer-Assisted; Radiation Dosage; Treatment Outcome; Radiation Injuries.High-Energy; Radiotherapy PlanningUterine Cervical Neoplasms; Brachytherapy; Radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42728918
PMCPMC13560041

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.