Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42728816›Full record

ArticleWestern journal of nursing research2026

The Impact of Spousal Caregiving on Financial Well-Being: An Analysis of Subjective Financial Strain.

Susanna Mage, Michael Hurlburt, Kathleen Wilber, Donna Benton, Yujun Zhu, Kylie Meyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Western journal of nursing research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susanna MageLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Michael HurlburtUSC Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kathleen WilberLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Donna BentonLeonard Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Yujun ZhuKeck Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kylie MeyerFrances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3032-2054

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN GERONTOLOGYT32AG000037 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JENNIFER A AILSHIRE, EILEEN M CRIMMINS · 1985 to 2026
$13.2M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000037NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpousal caregiving for older adults living with chronic and disabling conditions brings unexpected out-of-pocket costs, employment disruption, and financial strain that may adversely affect caregiver health. Caregivers often enter this role without anticipating that care needs may persist for years. In the United States, despite the heavy reliance on spousal caregivers to help older adults remain in the community, little is known about how spousal caregivers' financial strain changes over time.

objectiveTo compare subjective financial strain between caregiving and non-caregiving spouses, including whether differences in financial strain change over time.

methodsUsing longitudinal data from the Health and Retirement Study, we examined the relationship between spousal caregiving and subjective financial strain.

resultsBivariate analyses revealed that spousal caregivers (

conclusionsThe persistent financial disadvantage observed among spousal caregivers relative to non-caregiving spouses suggests gaps in current support systems. As trusted care partners, nurses are well-positioned to identify financial strain early in caregiving and support spousal caregivers through referral to services to mitigate harmful effects.

Indexed as

CaregiversFinancial StressSpousesAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Statescaregivingeconomic burdenfinancial hardshipfinancial strainspousal caregiving

Identifiers

PMID42728816
PMCPMC13662633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.