Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42728607›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2026

Prognostic significance of baseline

Qiong Zou, Min-Hong Zou, Jun-Yu Xu, Guang-Feng Chen, Si-Qi Hu, Yong Zhang, Ju Jiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiong Zou *Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Min-Hong Zou *Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Jun-Yu XuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Guang-Feng ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Si-Qi HuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Yong Zhang *Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China. zhangyn9@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Ju Jiao *Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 600 Tianhe Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510630, China. jiaoju2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515011362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative prognosis prediction is of significance for ampullary cancer patients. The prognostic factors of ampullary adenocarcinoma have been rarely studied, particularly the PET/CT metabolic parameters. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of quantitative metabolic parameters on baseline

methodsThe clinical characteristics, histopathological features, and quantitative PET/CT parameters of ampullary adenocarcinoma patients were analyzed. Cox proportional hazard regression analyses were performed to identify independent predictors for tumor progression or patient survival. Progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were evaluated using the Kaplan-Meier curves, and survival differences were compared using the log-rank test.

resultsThis retrospective study enrolled fifty-two ampullary adenocarcinoma patients (28 men, 24 women) with a median age of 64 years. The 1-year, 2-year, and 5-year PFS were 69.2%, 61.5%, and 59.6%, while OS were 90.4%, 78.8%, and 76.9%, respectively. Multivariate regression analyses revealed that the PET/CT volumetric parameter total lesion glycolysis (TLG) [hazard ratio (HR): 9.306, p < 0.001] and histologic differentiation grade (HR:3.477, p = 0.007) of the primary tumor lesion were predictive factors for PFS. Besides, TLG (HR:9.033, p = 0.046) and tumor size (HR:6.977, p = 0.018) were significant variables for predicting the OS.

conclusionsThe present study demonstrated that the PET volumetric parameter TLG of the primary tumor lesion emerged as a potential prognostic biomarker for PFS (together with histologic differentiation) and for overall survival (together with tumor size) of patients with ampullary adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAmpulla of VaterCommon Bile Duct NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsAmpullary adenocarcinomaAmpullary cancerPositron emission tomography/computed tomographyPrognosisSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID42728607
PMCPMC13563851

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