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ArticleCardiology and therapy2026

Phenotypic Considerations for Tafamidis Use in a Real-World Cohort of Older Patients with Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy.

Carlo Fumagalli, Francesco Cappelli, Mathew S Maurer, Fabian Aus dem Siepen, Angela Dispenzieri, Pablo Garcia-Pavia, Mazen Hanna, Martin Carlsson, Thibaud Damy

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00628745 completednot on this map

Transthyretin Amyloidosis Outcomes Survey (THAOS): A Global, Multi-Center, Longitudinal, Observational Survey of Patients With Documented Transthyretin Gene Mutations or Wild-Type Transthyretin Amyloidosis.

TypeobservationalSponsorPfizerRan2008 to 2023Enrolled6,718ConditionsTransthyretin Gene Mutations, Transthyretin AmyloidosisArmsNone. Observational Study.
NCT02791230 phase3completednot on this map

A phase 3 multicenter, open-label study to evaluate the safety of daily oral dosing of tafamidis meglumine (pf-06291826-83) 20 mg or 80 mg [or tafamidis (pf-06291826-00) 61 mg] in subjects diagnosed with transthyretin cardiomyopathy (attr-cm)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2016 to 2023Enrolled1,733ConditionsTransthyretin (TTR) Amyloid CardiomyopathyArmsTafamidis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carlo FumagalliDepartment of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Piazza L. Miraglia, 2, 80138, Naples, Italy. carlo.fumagalli@unicampania.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7963-5049
Francesco CappelliTuscan Regional Amyloidosis Centre, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7237-1714
Mathew S MaurerColumbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-5008
Fabian Aus dem SiepenDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology and Respiratory Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4264-1722
Angela DispenzieriDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8780-9512
Pablo Garcia-PaviaHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro de Majadahonda, IDIPHISA, CIBERCV, and Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5470-2257
Mazen HannaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Amyloidosis Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7251-3003
Martin CarlssonPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-0754
Thibaud DamyNational Referral Center for Cardiac Amyloidosis, Henry Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4058-3848

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisease-modifying therapies for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) improve clinical outcomes, yet older patients are undertreated. In this analysis, we evaluated survival and cardiovascular-related hospitalizations (CVH) among patients treated with tafamidis (tafamidis free acid at 61 mg or bioequivalent tafamidis meglumine at 80 mg) aged < 80, 80-85, and > 85 years to assess effects of baseline clinical phenotype on outcomes.

methodsData were pooled from an early access cohort (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02791230) and the Transthyretin Amyloidosis Outcomes Survey registry (NCT00628745; enrollment 2019-2023; cardiac/mixed phenotype). Outcomes included all-cause mortality (ACM), CVH, and ACM or CVH. Cox proportional hazards and negative binomial regression models were adjusted for age, sex, TTR genotype, phenotype, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).

resultsAmong the 1924 patients enrolled in the study, 1188, 505, and 231 were aged < 80, 80-85, and > 85 years, respectively. Patients aged > 85 versus 80-85 and < 80 years had lower baseline mean eGFR (39.7 vs. 49.8 and 64.1 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionPatients aged ≥ 80 years who were treated with tafamidis had outcomes comparable to those of younger patients when clinical vulnerability markers were considered. These findings support individualized treatment decisions based on patient's overall clinical profile and multidimensional assessment rather than age alone.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifiers: NCT02791230, NCT00628745.

Indexed as

ATTR-CMHospitalizationMortalityOctogenarianPhenotypeReal-world evidenceSurvival analysisTafamidis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.