Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42728048›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2026

Perceptions and use of publicly funded episodic virtual care: Cross-sectional survey data from New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

Emran Hasan, François Gallant, Rebecca H Correia, Stephanie Welton, Lauren Lapointe-Shaw, Tara Kiran, Lindsay Hedden, Julie Easley, Nichole Austin, Shelley Doucet and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Emran HasanDoctoral student in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax, NS.
François GallantMitacs Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University and Réseau de santé Vitalité in Moncton, NB.
Rebecca H CorreiaPostdoctoral fellow in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University.
Stephanie WeltonResearcher in the Department of Family Medicine (South West Nova Site) at Dalhousie University in Yarmouth.
Lauren Lapointe-ShawAssistant Professor in the Department of Medicine at the University of Toronto in Ontario, and a staff general internal medicine physician at the University Health Network in Toronto.
Tara KiranStaff physician in the Department of Family and Community Medicine and Scientist at the MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions at St Michael's Hospital in Toronto; is Fidani Chair of Improvement and Innovation at the University of Toronto; and is Associate Professor in the Temerty Faculty of Medicine and the Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation at the University of Toronto.
Lindsay HeddenAssociate Professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, BC.
Julie EasleyResearch Director in the Medical Education Department at Horizon Health Network and Adjunct Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University.
Nichole AustinAssistant Professor in the School of Health Administration at Dalhousie University.
Shelley DoucetProfessor and Jarislowsky Chair in Interprofessional Patient-Centred Care at the University of New Brunswick in Saint John.
A Luke MacNeillResearch associate in the Centre for Research in Integrated Care at the University of New Brunswick.
Alison LukeAssociate Director and Research Associate in the Centre for Research in Integrated Care at the University of New Brunswick.
Rachel ThelenResearch Associate in the Telfer School of Management at the University of Ottawa in Ontario.
Colin NewmanPresident of the Nova Scotia College of Family Physicians in Bedford, NS.
M Ruth LavergneAssociate Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University, and holds a Tier II Canada Research Chair in Primary Care.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore public perceptions of episodic virtual care (EVC) and to identify patient characteristics associated with use of EVC services.

designCross-sectional study.

settingNew Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

participantsIndividuals 18 years or older residing in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.

main outcome measuresEVC perception was assessed by asking whether virtual visits with someone other than a personal family physician or nurse practitioner can meet the day-to-day health needs of patients (emergencies excepted). Usage was determined by asking whether EVC services were used in the past 12 months. Multivariable ordered and binary logistic regression models explored associations between patient characteristics, EVC perception, and EVC use. Agreement with a range of statements reflecting perception of EVC services was described.

resultsOf the 3882 respondents, 56.3% agreed or strongly agreed that EVC could meet their day-to-day health needs, and 46.7% of a representative population panel (n=895) reported using EVC services in the past 12 months. EVC meeting the day-to-day needs of patients was associated with better comfort with technology (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=1.92; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26 to 2.93), trust in the health care system (AOR=4.15, 95% CI 2.40 to 7.18), basic or routine medical needs (AOR=1.82, 95% CI 1.19 to 2.79), and no disability (AOR=1.45, 95% CI 1.00 to 2.11). EVC use was strongly associated with not having a regular family physician or nurse practitioner (AOR=3.41, 95% CI 1.56 to 7.46), and was negatively associated with being an older adult (45 to 54 years: AOR=0.32, 95% CI 0.12 to 0.85; 55 to 64 years: AOR=0.25, 95% CI 0.08 to 0.77) and a rural resident (AOR=0.29, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.59). More than 80% of respondents reported that EVC is suitable or completely suitable for minor short-term health concerns (eg, common cold), prescription renewals, and referrals, whereas less than 50% found it suitable or completely suitable for ongoing health conditions.

conclusionFindings reflect perceptions that EVC can play a role in meeting primary care needs, particularly among those with less complex medical needs, but current use is most strongly associated with not having a regular primary care clinician.

Indexed as

TelemedicineAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNew BrunswickNova ScotiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42728048
PMCPMC13566603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.