Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42726203›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2026

Vasopressor Use Among Adults With Sepsis in Uganda and Rwanda: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

William S Girard, Farah Turkistani, Reagan Kakande, Victor Adejayan, Muhammad Zulfiqar, Michael Ndyomugabe, Phoebe Gruccio, Philemon Ojuman, Eva Otoupalova, Paulin R Banguti and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

William S GirardDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Farah TurkistaniDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Reagan KakandeDepartment of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Victor AdejayanDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Muhammad ZulfiqarDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Michael NdyomugabeDepartment of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Phoebe GruccioDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Philemon OjumanDepartment of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Eva OtoupalovaDivision of Pulmonary Diseases, Critical Care, and Environmental Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA.
Paulin R BangutiDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Dennis HopkinsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Jean Paul MvukiyeheDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Aamer SyedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.
Elisabeth RivielloDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.
Edwin NuwagiraDepartment of Medicine, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Christopher C MooreDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.ORCID 0000-0003-4649-0511

Funding

A randomized clinical trial of early empiric anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis therapy for sepsis in sub-Saharan AfricaU01AI150508 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI HEYSELL, SCOTT K, MOORE, CHRISTOPHER CHARLES · 2020 to 2024
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI150508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAfrica has the highest global sepsis burden. Yet, sepsis treatment guidelines, including those for vasopressor use, incorporate data from high-income settings. We aimed to determine patterns of vasopressor use among adults admitted to hospital with sepsis in East Africa.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingOne hospital in Uganda and two hospitals in Rwanda. PATIENTS: Adults admitted to hospital with sepsis, defined as suspected infection and greater than or equal to 2 quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment criteria.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe performed an analysis of pooled data from two retrospective studies of adults with sepsis admitted to hospital in Rwanda or Uganda. Of 471 septic patients analyzed, 263 (57%) were female, the median (interquartile) age was 51 years (36-65), 121 (26%) were living with HIV, 113 (24%) received a vasopressor, and death occurred in 139 patients (30%). In the univariable logistic regression analysis, higher respiratory rate and Universal Vital Assessment (UVA) scores; lower blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and Glasgow Coma Scale score at the time of sepsis diagnosis; presence of abdominal infection; and receiving a greater volume of IV fluids predicted receipt of a vasopressor. In the multivariable analysis, higher UVA mortality risk scores (adjusted odds ratio 1.25; 95% CI, 1.14-1.27; p < 0.001) predicted vasopressor receipt. We replicated these findings in exploratory machine learning analyses.

conclusionsIn patients with sepsis in East Africa, UVA score and hospitalization in Uganda were predictive of vasopressor administration. Further research is required to address existing knowledge gaps in the role, timing, and indications for vasopressors in sepsis management in Africa.

Indexed as

SepsisVasoconstrictor AgentsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRwandaUgandaVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID42726203
PMCPMC13574389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.