ArticleTransplantation direct2026
Predictive Value of Perfusate Cell-free DNA During Hypothermic and Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Donor Kidneys.
Article in Transplantation direct, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is a potential biomarker for graft (dys)function during machine perfusion, but its ability to predict posttransplant outcomes in donor kidneys remains unclear. Methods: We analyzed perfusate cfDNA from 57 hypothermic machine-perfused (HMP) and 56 normothermic machine-perfused (NMP) deceased donor kidneys. Nuclear cfDNA and mitochondrial cfDNA (mt-cfDNA) were quantified and compared across immediate graft function (IGF), delayed graft function (DGF), primary nonfunction (PNF), and discarded kidneys. Methylated DNA sequencing was used to analyze the cfDNA methylome during HMP to identify differentially methylated regions between IGF and PNF kidneys. Associations with donor characteristics and transplant outcomes, including serum creatinine, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and DGF duration, were assessed. Results: Perfusate cfDNA concentrations during HMP were significantly higher in PNF kidneys (0.72 ng/µL) compared with both IGF (0.48 ng/µL) and DGF kidneys (0.43 ng/µL; Conclusions: cfDNA-especially mt-cfDNA-measured during machine perfusion is associated with posttransplant graft outcome during both HMP and NMP. Therefore, it may serve as a candidate biomarker that warrants validation in larger prospective studies.
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Registered trials
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