Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42725073›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Ileal tuberculosis presenting with severe unexplained anemia and unusual pseudo-tumoral imaging features: A case report.

Chaimae Abourak, Salim Ouskri, Bouchra Benayada, Hanane Loukili, Yahya El Harras, Kaoutar Imrani, Ittimade Nassar, Yassine Hafiani

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chaimae AbourakDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Azzamouri Hospital, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Salim OuskriDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Azzamouri Hospital, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Bouchra BenayadaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Azzamouri Hospital, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Hanane LoukiliGastroenterologist, Azzamouri Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Mohammed V University, Kenitra, Morocco.
Yahya El HarrasCentral Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Kaoutar ImraniCentral Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Ittimade NassarCentral Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Yassine HafianiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Azzamouri Hospital, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Mohammed V University, Kenitra, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal tuberculosis is an uncommon form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis that may mimic neoplastic or inflammatory disorders, leading to diagnostic delays. In endemic regions, recognition of atypical imaging presentations remains challenging. We report the case of a 58-year-old man with severe unexplained anemia, progressive asthenia, and weight loss without overt gastrointestinal bleeding. Contrast-enhanced abdominal computed tomography revealed focal involvement of the distal ileum extending over approximately 150 mm, characterized by marked circumferential mural thickening measuring up to 41 mm, associated with focal pseudoaneurysmal dilatation, moderate-to-large volume ascites, and mesenteric lymphadenopathy with subtle central necrosis. These findings resulted in a pseudotumoral appearance, raising the differential diagnoses of intestinal tuberculosis and gastrointestinal lymphoma. Histopathological examination demonstrated epithelioid and multinucleated giant-cell granulomas with caseous necrosis. Microbiological confirmation was obtained by positive Ziehl-Neelsen staining, positive GeneXpert MTB/RIF assay for

Indexed as

Bowel wall thickeningComputed tomography imagingExtrapulmonary tuberculosisIleal tuberculosisPseudo-tumoral lesionSevere anemia

Identifiers

PMID42725073
PMCPMC13559989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.