Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42724437›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

When a Cardiac Tumor Mimics Valvular Disease: Giant Left Atrial Myxoma Causing Functional Mitral Stenosis.

Marco Antonio Rodríguez Sánchez, Alejandro Cortés Sáinz, David Alejandro González Carrillo, Hugo Alberto Lugo Picos, Maria Guadalupe Zamora Carrasco, Diana Dely Garduño Felix, Jorlen Najera Lopez, Pedro Antonio Nieto Morga

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marco Antonio Rodríguez SánchezCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Alejandro Cortés SáinzCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
David Alejandro González CarrilloCardiology, Center for Research and Teaching in Health Sciences, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Hugo Alberto Lugo PicosCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Maria Guadalupe Zamora CarrascoCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Diana Dely Garduño FelixCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Jorlen Najera LopezCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.
Pedro Antonio Nieto MorgaCardiology, General Hospital of Culiacán, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, Culiacán, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary cardiac tumors and may present with nonspecific manifestations, frequently leading to delayed diagnosis. Large left atrial myxomas can rarely mimic valvular heart disease by causing dynamic obstruction of transmitral flow. We report the case of a 46-year-old previously healthy woman presenting with progressive exertional dyspnea and orthopnea. Transthoracic echocardiography demonstrated a giant left atrial mass measuring 69 × 34 × 31 mm attached to the interatrial septum, prolapsing into the left ventricle during diastole and causing functional mitral stenosis through a dynamic ball-valve mechanism, with a mean transmitral gradient of 9.81 mmHg. Surgical resection was successfully performed, and histopathological examination confirmed atrial myxoma. The postoperative course was uneventful with complete symptom resolution. This case highlights the importance of considering structural intracardiac lesions in patients with unexplained heart failure symptoms and illustrates how giant atrial myxomas may mimic valvular pathology.

Indexed as

cardiac myxomacardiac tumorechocardiographyfunctional mitral stenosisgiant atrial myxoma

Identifiers

PMID42724437
PMCPMC13559119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.