Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42724000›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Contrasting nitrogen-use strategies and photosynthetic carbon-water trade-offs in

Lianjin Zhang, Yanbo Hu, Fan Mo, Yang Yu, Jiajun Chen, Zeyu Zhou, Manyi Du, Huanying Feng, Ziyuan Zhou, Di Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lianjin ZhangExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Yanbo HuState Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Fan MoNorthwest Institute of Investigation and Planning, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Xi`an, China.
Yang YuCentral South Academy of Inventory and Planning, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Changsha, China.
Jiajun ChenExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Zeyu ZhouExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Manyi DuExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Huanying FengExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Ziyuan ZhouExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.
Di LiuExperimental Center of Forestry in North China, National Permanent Scientific Research Base for Warm Temperate Zone Forestry of Jiulong Mountain in Beijing, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Forest management practices can alter canopy light environments and competitive intensities, thereby reshaping leaf functional traits and photosynthetic physiology. However, how different management modes coordinate leaf morphology, carbon gain, water use, and nitrogen utilization in coniferous plantations remains unclear. Methods: A field experiment was conducted in a Results: All modes significantly decreased leaf water content (LWC), with the largest reduction (8.44%) under SM. Only SM significantly reduced specific leaf area (SLA) by 27.3%. Net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), and transpiration rate (Tr) were significantly increased by management, particularly under SM and RM. RM achieved the highest Pn (+59% vs. CK), whereas SM increased Gs and Tr the most (2.38 and 2.07 times CK). All treatments decreased instantaneous water use efficiency (WUE) and stomatal limitation (Ls). SM and RM significantly increased total nitrogen (TN) but decreased C/N. Contrasting nitrogen-use patterns emerged: SM increased leaf nitrogen content per unit area (Na) to 1.55 times CK and elevated δ¹ Discussion: Different forest management modes exhibited contrasting nitrogen-use patterns and altered the carbon-water trade-off. RM achieved the highest photosynthetic rate and PNUE while avoiding excessive nitrogen accumulation, thereby appearing to strike a better balance between carbon gain and nitrogen economy. Therefore, RM appears promising for enhancing carbon fixation and nitrogen use efficiency in

Indexed as

forest management modesleaf functional traitsphotosynthetic characteristicsPinus tabulaeformisrandomized forest management

Identifiers

PMID42724000
PMCPMC13558429

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.