Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42723948›Full record

ArticleCirculation reports2026

Prevalence and Outcomes of Suspected Dysphagia in Elderly Inpatients Undergoing Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Single-Center Observational Study.

Naoto Miyawaki, Akira Takashima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Naoto MiyawakiDepartments of Rehabilitation, Kitajima Taoka Hospital, Medical Corporation Kitajima Izankai Tokushima Japan.
Akira TakashimaCardiovascular Medicine, Kitajima Taoka Hospital, Medical Corporation Kitajima Izankai Tokushima Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Swallowing dysfunction may complicate recovery in inpatients aged ≥75 years undergoing cardiac rehabilitation (CR). This study examined the prevalence of suspected dysphagia and its associations with physical function, activities of daily living, and discharge outcomes. Methods and Results: This prospective single-center study enrolled 59 inpatients undergoing CR between May and December 2023. Patients were screened within 3 days of admission using the Eating Assessment Tool-10 (EAT-10; score ≥3) or the Repetitive Saliva Swallowing Test (RSST; <3 swallows/30 s). Twenty-nine patients (49.2%) screened positive. At admission, patients with suspected dysphagia had lower handgrip strength (mean [±standard deviation] 15.19±7.20 vs. 20.01±7.24 kg; P=0.013), smaller calf circumference (median [interquartile range] 28 [26-31] vs. 31 [29-33] cm; P=0.002), and lower Short Physical Performance Battery scores (median [interquartile range] 4 [3-9] vs. 8.5 [5-12]; P=0.004). The discharge Barthel Index was also lower (median [interquartile range] 80 [50-90] vs. 85 [80-100]; P=0.037). Among patients admitted from home (n=57), non-home discharge/in-hospital death was more frequent in those with suspected dysphagia (25.0% vs. 6.9%; odds ratio 4.50), as was long-term care insurance certification (67.9% vs. 20.7%; P<0.001). Conclusions: Suspected dysphagia was common and associated with poorer physical function, lower activities of daily living at discharge, and greater care needs. Early swallowing screening may support discharge planning.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingAgedCardiac rehabilitationLong-term care insuranceSuspected dysphagia

Identifiers

PMID42723948
PMCPMC13558272

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.