Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42723887›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Proposal of a new tool for paediatric primary spontaneous pneumothorax: the Spontaneous Pneumothorax in Adolescents and Children Evaluation (SPACE) score.

Simone Frediani, Ivan Pietro Aloi, Angelo Zarfati, Filomena Valentina Paradiso, Valerio Pardi, Sara Silvaroli, Antonella Accinni, Federico Beati, Arianna Bertocchini, Silvia Madafferi and 3 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Simone FredianiGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ivan Pietro AloiGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Angelo ZarfatiGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Filomena Valentina ParadisoPediatric Surgery, IRCCS, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Valerio PardiGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Sara SilvaroliPediatric Surgery, IRCCS, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Antonella AccinniGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Federico BeatiPediatric Surgery, IRCCS, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Arianna BertocchiniGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Silvia MadafferiGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni RolloGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro InserraGeneral and Emergency Pediatric Surgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Lorenzo NanniPediatric Surgery, IRCCS, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax (PSP) in paediatric patients is often managed according to adult guidelines, which may be inappropriate due to anatomical and physiological differences between adults and children. No management score has ever been developed for paediatric PSP. The aim of the study was to present the Spontaneous Pneumothorax in Adolescents and Children Evaluation (SPACE) score, a clinical scoring system designed to enhance decision-making in the paediatric PSP management. Methods: This bicentric retrospective study was conducted across two tertiary paediatric surgery centres, including 53 paediatric patients diagnosed with their first PSP episode (Period: January 2012-January 2025). This study evaluated clinical and radiological factors influencing treatment decisions and employed statistical analyses to develop and validate the SPACE Score. The exclusion criteria encompassed inadequate data, loss to follow-up, and age exceeding 18 at the time of diagnosis. Results: Significant differences in PSP dimensions and clinical outcomes were observed between conservative ( Conclusions: The SPACE score is a potential tool for improving paediatric PSP management, providing a standardized approach to treatment decisions. However, further research is needed to improve its applicability across clinical settings.

Indexed as

childrenpediatricprimary spontaneous pneumothoraxscorethoracic drainage

Identifiers

PMID42723887
PMCPMC13558171

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.