Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42723749›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Trauma-related postoperative redisplacement after tension-band fixation for patellar fracture in Parkinson's disease: a case report and focused literature review.

Shaowei Sun, Zhixiang Gao, Longyun Li, Lifu Wang, Cong Xiao

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shaowei Sun *North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Zhixiang Gao *Department of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Mianyang Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.
Longyun LiNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Lifu WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Mianyang Sichuan Mental Health Center, Mianyang, China.
Cong XiaoNorth Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rationale: Patellar fractures in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) are rarely reported, and evidence regarding optimal fixation and postoperative management remains limited. In this population, recurrent falls, abnormal muscle tone, and impaired bone quality may increase the risk of treatment failure. Patient concerns: A 78-year-old man with long-standing PD presented with a patellar fracture after a low-energy fall and subsequently developed trauma-related postoperative redisplacement after a recurrent fall following primary tension-band fixation. Diagnoses: The patient was diagnosed with a displaced left patellar fracture (AO/OTA 34-C3) complicated by secondary traumatic redisplacement after a postoperative fall. Interventions: The patient initially underwent tension-band fixation using two patellar pins, supplemented by suture-based soft-tissue reinforcement. After postoperative traumatic redisplacement, revision surgery with augmented fixation and additional suture-based soft-tissue reinforcement was performed. Outcomes: Radiographic follow-up demonstrated partial fracture union with residual nonunion and fragment avulsion. After revision surgery, knee range of motion (ROM) was 0°-20° at postoperative days 1-3, and at 1 month the visual analogue scale pain score was 1, with Lysholm and Bostman scores of 22 and 5, respectively. At 9 months, ROM was 0° to 30°, with full extension to 0°. Although CT showed partial union with residual nonunion and fragment avulsion, the patient was able to ambulate independently with a slow gait and perform daily activities. No Lysholm, Bostman, or Knee Society Score was obtained at the final follow-up. Lessons: This case suggests that patellar fracture fixation in patients with PD may be particularly challenging. Recurrent falls and other PD-related factors may contribute to postoperative redisplacement and construct compromise. This case also highlights the need to consider careful surgical planning, appropriate postoperative protection, fall-risk mitigation, and bone health evaluation in similar high-risk patients.

Indexed as

case reportParkinson's diseasepatellar fracturepostoperative redisplacementrevision surgerytension-band fixation

Identifiers

PMID42723749
PMCPMC13557942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.