Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42723084›Full record

ArticleHereditas2026

MicroRNA-345-3p expression inhibits colorectal cancer liver metastasis by targeting KHDRBS1 and TGF-β signaling pathway.

Song Fan, Jian Zhao, Songjie Liu, Bing Xu, Xiangting Cheng

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Article in Hereditas, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Song FanDepartment of Colorectal Hernia Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, 256600, China.
Jian ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, 453001, China.
Songjie LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, 453001, China.
Bing XuDepartment of General Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, 453001, China.
Xiangting ChengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, No.54 Gongqingtuan West Road, Zhangdian District, Zibo, 250036, China. chengxiangting881@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the association of microRNA-345-3p (miR-345-3p) with liver metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) and to explore its underlying molecular mechanisms using in vitro approaches.

methodsSerum specimens were collected from 110 CRC patients and 90 healthy individuals. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was employed to assess the expression levels of miR-345-3p and KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 1 (KHDRBS1) expression. The associations of miR-345-3p with clinical pathological characteristics, survival, and liver metastasis were analyzed. In vitro cell experiments were conducted to validate the effects of miR-345-3p on CRC cell growth and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Target genes and signaling pathways were verified using luciferase reporter assays, rescue experiments, and Western blot analysis.

resultsA significant decrease in miR-345-3p expression was observed in CRC patients with liver metastasis. Low levels of miR-345-3p were correlated with advanced tumor node metastasis (TNM) stages, deeper invasion, lymph node metastasis, and poorer prognosis. Overexpression of miR-345-3p inhibited CRC cell growth and suppressed EMT-associated molecular changes. Bioinformatics analyses and experimental results confirmed KHDRBS1 as a direct target gene of miR-345-3p. Furthermore, rescue experiments demonstrated that overexpression of KHDRBS1 reverses the tumor-suppressive effects of miR-345-3p, indicating that miR-345-3p functions by regulating the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway.

conclusionsDecreased circulating levels of miR-345-3p are associated with liver metastasis in CRC. In vitro studies suggest that miR-345-3p may exert its tumor-suppressive effects by targeting KHDRBS1 and suppressing the TGF-β signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting CRC cell migration and invasive capacity.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticLiver NeoplasmsMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaAgedCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMicroRNAsRNA-Binding ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaColorectal cancerKHDRBS1Liver metastasisMiR-345-3pTGF-β signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID42723084
PMCPMC13560245

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.