Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42722966›Full record

ArticleThe patient2026

Treatment Preferences for Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Harbin, China: A Discrete Choice Experiment Among Patients, Caregivers, and Hematologists.

Lemin Wu, Haofei Li, Mengyao Tian, Junyi He, Dan Lan, Yujin Wang, Hongjuan Yu, Weidong Huang

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Article in The patient, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lemin Wu *School of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Haofei Li *School of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Mengyao TianSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Junyi HeSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dan LanDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yujin WangSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hongjuan YuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. yuhongjuan2008@163.com.
Weidong HuangSchool of Health Management, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China. huangweidong@hrbmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-6107-5305

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 72274045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to quantify the preferences and trade-offs of Chinese patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), primary caregivers, and hematologists regarding key treatment attributes, and to explore heterogeneity in preferences across and within groups.

methodsA discrete choice experiment with five attributes (complete remission rate, quality of life during treatment, long-term side effects, route of administration, and monthly treatment cost) was conducted. Between November 2025 and February 2026, patients with AML and their caregivers were recruited from two tertiary hospitals in Harbin, China; hematologists were recruited via an online survey. Preference weights were estimated using conditional logit models. Relative attribute importance and willingness to pay (WTP) were calculated, and preference heterogeneity was examined using a hierarchical Bayes model.

resultsIn total, 109 patients, 112 caregivers, and 85 hematologists were included. All three groups ranked complete remission rate as the most important attribute. Hematologists' WTP for an improvement in remission rate from 65% to 80% (CNY 50,410) was approximately twice that of patients (CNY 25,890) and caregivers (CNY 23,360). Preference weights and WTP for quality of life during treatment were comparable across groups. Patients and caregivers placed greater relative importance on monthly treatment cost (both 21%) than did hematologists (17%). Probability simulations showed that patients and caregivers shifted more strongly toward regimens with more favorable quality-of-life and side-effect profiles as these advantages increased, whereas hematologists showed a smaller change in choice probability. Subgroup analyses indicated that income, prior treatment experience, education level, and residential area were significant sources of preference heterogeneity among patients and caregivers.

conclusionsAML patients, caregivers, and hematologists consistently prioritized treatment efficacy but differed in the trade-offs made between remission benefit and economic burden. Shared decision making in AML should integrate quality of life, economic affordability, and long-term side effects, and account for individual variation in patient and family values.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.