ReviewJournal of cardiovascular translational research2026
Self-Nanoemulsifying Drug Delivery Systems for Cardiovascular Therapeutics: Formulation Strategies, Pharmacokinetic Enhancement and Precision-Oriented Translation.
Review in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Cardiovascular drugs face many barriers to oral delivery, and self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (SNEDDS) are becoming a promising nano-enabled drug delivery vehicle to address these challenges and aid precision cardiovascular delivery. The poor aqueous solubility and/or intestinal permeability, combined with high intestinal and hepatic clearance and, in some cases, intestinal P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux, leads to variable systemic exposure and inconsistent therapeutic activity of many antihypertensive drugs, antianginal drugs, and cardioprotective agents. Under gastrointestinal dilution conditions, SNEDDS spontaneously generate nanosized oil-in-water emulsions that keep drugs in a solubilized state, promote drug dissolution, enhance membrane interactions, increase intestinal permeability levels due to surfactant activity, reduce membrane fluidization by P-glycoprotein mediated efflux, increase lymphatic transport, decrease hepatic first pass metabolism, and decrease pharmacokinetic variability. This allows for more predictable pharmacokinetic performance, reduced interpatient variability, therapeutic optimization, and therefore an enabling concept of nano-enabled precision cardiology. This graphical abstract depicts the importance of self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems (SNEDDS) for enhancing drug absorption, providing enhanced bioavailability, increasing drug absorption and pharmacokinetic predictability, and facilitating precision cardiovascular therapy by overcoming the oral bioavailability barriers.
Indexed as
Identifiers
42722786What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.