Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42722651›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Balancing energy, water, and ecology through renewable energy transitions in the Yellow River Basin.

Chuandong Wu, Dawen Yang, Ximing Cai, Deliang Chen, Yuting Yang, Taihua Wang, Yi Zhang, Jianshi Zhao, Bojie Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chuandong WuState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Dawen YangState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. yangdw@tsinghua.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2383-1881
Ximing CaiCivil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA. xmcai@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7342-4512
Deliang ChenDepartment of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuting YangState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4573-1929
Taihua WangState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-5495
Yi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6022-2519
Jianshi ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9789-8555
Bojie FuState Key Laboratory of Regional and Urban Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9920-9802

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42041004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The transition to renewable energy for climate mitigation often involves trade-offs with regional priorities, owning to resource competition and potential ecological impacts. Addressing these challenges requires a holistic strategy. This study examines the potential of Hydropower-Photovoltaic-Wind-Pump renewable energy base (HPWP-base) in the Yellow River Basin in China-a region facing significant sustainability pressures, to balance energy, water, and ecology. Annually, the HPWP-base could replace 23.8% (249.4 tera watt hours) of coal-fired electricity generation. Such a basin-wide transition enables 28.0% reduction in energy-related emissions, 31.5% decline in electricity-sector water consumption, and 9.0% restoration of ecosystem carbon storage. These synergistic outcomes, attained through established technologies (pump and storage hydropower, basin-wide cooperation, and grid expansion), show the practicality of the HPWP-base. Therefore, it can serve as a solution to accelerate regional electricity transformation while advancing sustainable development, and enable policymakers to appreciate how to link renewable energy transition with multiple sustainable goals.

Identifiers

PMID42722651
PMCPMC13562620

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.