Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42721459›Full record

ArticleNursing open2026

Structural Empowerment and Nurses' Intention to Stay in the Profession: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Survey.

Mohammad Torabi, Parisa Hajilo, Rasoul Salimi, Mohammadreza Shokouhi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad TorabiDepartment of Nursing, Malayer School of Medical Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4150-5331
Parisa HajiloDepartment of Operating Room, School of Paramedicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7014-7505
Rasoul SalimiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Besat Hospital, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6463-6046
Mohammadreza ShokouhiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8338-266X

Funding

Vice Chancellor for Research and Technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 140008116479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimNursing, as a critical profession in the healthcare system, faces challenges such as limited access to resources, information, and professional opportunities, which may contribute to nurses' intention to leave the profession. Structural empowerment may improve the work environment and enhance job motivation. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between structural empowerment and nurses' intention to stay in the profession.

designA descriptive cross-sectional survey.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 186 nurses working in Hamedan, Iran, using a convenience sampling method. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire, the Conditions of Work Effectiveness Questionnaire-II (CWEQ-II), and the Wiener and Vardi Intention to Stay Questionnaire. Data were analysed using SPSS version 16.

resultsA significant positive correlation was found between structural empowerment and nurses' intention to stay in the profession (r = 0.49, p < 0.001). The overall levels of structural empowerment and intention to stay were moderate. Among the dimensions of structural empowerment, access to opportunities had the highest mean score (3.7 ± 0.85), whereas access to resources had the lowest (2.5 ± 0.91). Employment type was also significantly associated with nurses' intention to stay in the profession. NO PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contribution was involved in the design, conduct, reporting, or dissemination plans of this research.

Indexed as

EmpowermentIntentionJob SatisfactionNursesPersonnel TurnoverAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairescross‐sectional studyintention to staynursesstructural empowerment

Identifiers

PMID42721459
PMCPMC13561533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.