Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42721098›Full record

Observational studyClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Time-Anchored miR-424-5p Predicts Neurological Deterioration and 90-Day Disability After Acute Ischemic Stroke.

Zhao Li, Weixiang Wu, Yong Tang, Rujuan Zhou, Jikai Yin, Yifan Zhao, Qiaozhuan Li

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhao LiDepartment of General Medicine, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, China.
Weixiang WuDepartment of Neurology, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, China.
Yong TangDepartment of Neurology, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, China.
Rujuan ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, China.
Jikai YinDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yifan ZhaoNantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Qiaozhuan LiDepartment of Neurology, Taixing People's Hospital, Taixing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0009-0009-1356-0449

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundCirculating microRNAs may predict stroke outcomes, but unaccounted sampling time can distort their prognostic value. We assessed whether plasma miR-424-5p interpreted with the elapsed time from stroke onset to blood draw predicted early neurological deterioration (END) and 90-day disability after acute ischemic stroke.MethodsThis prospective single-center observational cohort enrolled consecutive adults with imaging-confirmed acute ischemic stroke in China from June 2024 to June 2025. Time zero was the first research plasma draw with contemporaneous baseline NIHSS assessment. Primary analyses evaluated post-baseline END within 72 hours and 90-day disability in patients with valid repeat sampling 18-30 hours after time zero. Baseline miR-424-5p and 24-hour change normalized to the actual interval between the two blood draws were tested using multivariable models adjusted for pretreatment/time-zero covariates and onset-to-draw windows, with bootstrap internal validation.ResultsAmong 368 patients, 73 developed END (19.8%). The repeat-sample cohort included 337 patients, of whom 149 had 90-day disability (44.2%). Higher baseline miR-424-5p independently predicted END (adjusted OR per 1 SD, 1.57; 95% CI, 1.16-2.13; p=0.003). For 90-day disability, normalized 24-hour miR-424-5p change, but not baseline level, remained independently associated with outcome (adjusted OR per 1 SD, 1.69; 95% CI, 1.24-2.31; p=0.001). Within this development dataset, biomarker addition yielded apparent AUC changes from 0.79 to 0.83 for END and from 0.80 to 0.84 for disability.ConclusionsTime-anchored baseline miR-424-5p predicted post-baseline END, whereas its normalized 24-hour trajectory predicted 90-day disability. External validation, including comparison with 24-hour neurological reassessment, is needed.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeMicroRNAsAgedBiomarkersBrain IschemiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesTime FactorsBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN424 microrna, humanacute ischemic strokebiomarkerdisabilityearly neurological deteriorationmiR-424-5pprognosis

Identifiers

PMID42721098
PMCPMC13562890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.