Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42720797›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Hospital at home enables safe and efficient outpatient management of intensively treated acute myeloid leukemia.

Kristina Warolén, Ola Blennow, Anna Ravn Landtblom, Christer Nilsson, Linus Kullänger Schalling, Christine Andersson, Cecilia Lind, Sandra Hållander, Sara Westerberg, Ann-Sofie Stjernfeldt and 9 more

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Kristina WarolénDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ola BlennowDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna Ravn LandtblomDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Christer NilssonDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Linus Kullänger SchallingCapio Hospital at Home, Dalen Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Christine AnderssonDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Cecilia LindDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sandra HållanderSection of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sara WesterbergCapio Hospital at Home, Dalen Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ann-Sofie StjernfeldtCapio Hospital at Home, Dalen Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emma SporreDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hillevi LeskinenDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Linda SöderholmDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lovisa WennströmSection of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Per Anders BrolidenDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stefan DenebergDepartment of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Erik EspmanCapio Hospital at Home, Dalen Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Lena von Bahr *Section of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Martin Jädersten *Department of Hematology, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. martin.jadersten@regionstockholm.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5217-3235

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) spend a substantial amount of time in hospital while receiving intensive chemotherapy, affecting their quality of life and healthcare costs. This study evaluated the safety of outpatient management of febrile neutropenia with support from hospital at home (HaH).

methodTwo cohorts of intensively treated patients with AML were retrospectively compared, one from Stockholm (n = 116) with access to HaH and another from Gothenburg (n = 49) without HaH support. Primary outcome was incidence of severe complications, defined as death or requirement of higher level of care.

resultsDuring cycle 1 (C1), 109 of 116 patients (94%) in Stockholm were discharged, of whom 50 (46%) were readmitted. In Gothenburg, 48 of 49 patients (98%) remained in hospital for the entirety of the neutropenic phase. The incidence of severe complications, including fatal events and requirement of higher level of care, was comparable in the two cohorts. Out of 150 neutropenic episodes (during C1 and C2) among discharged Stockholm patients, febrile neutropenia developed in 130 cases (86.7%). Of these, 38 episodes (29%) were resolved with administration of antibiotics at home only.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate that outpatient management of AML patients treated with intensive chemotherapy is feasible and safe when supported by a structured HaH program in close collaboration with the hematology department. Implementation of at-home care has the potential to reduce the burden of prolonged periods of hospitalization for patients with AML and warrants further evaluation in prospective trials.

Indexed as

Ambulatory CareAntineoplastic AgentsFebrile NeutropeniaHome Care ServicesHome Care Services, Hospital-BasedLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSwedenAntineoplastic AgentsAcute myeloid leukemiaHematologyHome Care

Identifiers

PMID42720797
PMCPMC13562341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.