Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719738›Full record

ArticleDevice2026

A monolithic fabrication platform for intrinsically stretchable polymer transistors and complementary circuits.

Yujia Yuan, Chuanzhen Zhao, Margherita Ronchini, Yuya Nishio, Donglai Zhong, Can Wu, Hyukmin Kweon, Zehao Sun, Rachael K Mow, Yuran Shi and 13 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Device, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Yujia YuanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Chuanzhen ZhaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Margherita RonchiniDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yuya NishioDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Donglai ZhongDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Can WuDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Hyukmin KweonDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zehao SunDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Rachael K MowDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yuran ShiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Lukas MichalekDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Haotian WuCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Qianhe LiuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Weichen WangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yating YaoDepartment of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zelong YinDepartment of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Junyi ZhaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Zihan HeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ke ChenDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ruiheng WuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jiuyun ShiDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Jian PeiCollege of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhenan BaoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

Funding

Skin-like wearable biosensors for multimodal mental health biomarker monitoringF32EB034156 · NIBIB · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, CHUANZHEN · 2023 to 2024
$151k
NIBIB NIH HHS F32 EB034156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stretchable organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) provide signal conditioning for bioelectronics while offering tunable mechanical and chemical properties, but their fabrication remains materialspecific and difficult to extend to complementary circuits, where sequentially patterning of multiplex semiconductors often degrades device performance. In this work, we introduce a monolithic photolithography process for intrinsically stretchable complementary OFETs and circuits, with high yield, high resolution, and material versatility. This platform combines a directly photopatternable, solvent-resistant crosslinked dielectric/semiconductor interface, crosslinked high-mobility polymer-semiconductor blends, and self-aligned encapsulation that also serves as an etch mask. It patterns multiple p- and n-type polymer semiconductors, achieving a record density of 55,000 OFETs per cm

Identifiers

PMID42719738
PMCPMC13556919

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.