Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719684›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

At the Interface of Urban Exposure and Infection: A Classical Case of Leptospirosis in New York City.

Priscila Lopez, Bruna De Oliveira Cox, Tjark Schliep

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Priscila LopezInfectious Disease, Harlem Hospital Center, New York City, USA.
Bruna De Oliveira CoxInfectious Disease, Harlem Hospital Center, New York City, USA.
Tjark SchliepInfectious Disease, Harlem Hospital Center, New York City, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic spirochetal infection transmitted through exposure to water or soil contaminated with animal urine, often associated with unsanitary living conditions and environmental exposure. Early recognition and prompt initiation of appropriate antimicrobial therapy are critical to prevent severe complications, including multiorgan failure and death. We present a case of a 43-year-old man from New York City (NYC) with alcohol use disorder who was experiencing homelessness and presented with bilateral lower extremity myalgias after sleeping outdoors on a soccer field while intoxicated several days prior. He was initially managed for sepsis of unknown origin with broad-spectrum antibiotics. Subsequent diagnostic testing confirmed leptospirosis, prompting de-escalation to targeted therapy with ceftriaxone. The patient improved clinically despite developing severe acute kidney injury and hyperbilirubinemia and was discharged to complete a course of doxycycline, with a favorable outcome.

Indexed as

anicteric leptospirosiscomplications of leptospirosisleptospirosis complicationsleptospirosis with severe clinical manifestationsevere leptospirosis

Identifiers

PMID42719684
PMCPMC13555589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.