Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719634›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic surgery short reports2026

Incidence and Determinants of Repeat Revascularization After Off- and On-Pump Multivessel Coronary Surgery.

Maria Comanici, Abu Ali Farmidi, Sunil K Bhudia, Nandor Marczin, Shahzad G Raja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic surgery short reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria ComaniciDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Abu Ali FarmidiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Sunil K BhudiaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Nandor MarczinDepartment of Anaesthesia and Critical Care, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Shahzad G RajaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Harefield Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronary artery bypass grafting is an established treatment for multivessel coronary artery disease. However, the occurrence of repeat revascularization over extended follow-up remains clinically relevant. This study aimed to determine the long-term incidence and predictors of repeat revascularization after off-pump and on-pump multivessel coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods: A retrospective cohort of 10,360 patients who underwent multivessel coronary artery bypass grafting between 1996 and 2017 was analyzed. Propensity score matching (1:1, caliper 0.1) was applied to preoperative variables, yielding 4421 matched pairs. Covariate balance was confirmed using standardized mean differences. Repeat revascularization was defined as any postindex percutaneous coronary intervention or redo coronary artery bypass grafting. Survival free from reintervention was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier analysis. Cox proportional hazards models identified factors associated with repeat revascularization. Results: Freedom from repeat revascularization at 20 years was comparable between matched off-pump and on-pump groups (93.2% vs 90.3%; Conclusions: Long-term freedom from repeat revascularization after multivessel coronary artery bypass grafting is high and comparable between off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Older age and less extensive coronary disease were protective, while prior percutaneous coronary intervention conferred increased risk. These findings may guide preoperative risk stratification and long-term management planning.

Identifiers

PMID42719634
PMCPMC13555355

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.