Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719171›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic surgery short reports2026

Use and Outcomes Associated With a Clear Prime for Infants Undergoing Cardiac Surgery.

Brian Bateson, Brittany Ange, Bhargav Doddala, Emma Hazenberg, Lyubomyr Bohuta, James St Louis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic surgery short reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Brian BatesonDivision of Pediatric Heart Surgery, Department of Surgery, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Brittany AngeDivision of Pediatric Heart Surgery, Department of Surgery, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Bhargav DoddalaDivision of Pediatric Heart Surgery, Department of Surgery, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Emma HazenbergDivision of Pediatric Heart Surgery, Department of Surgery, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Lyubomyr BohutaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
James St LouisDivision of Pediatric Heart Surgery, Department of Surgery, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The benefits of restricting blood transfusion at the time of cardiac surgery have been shown previously. Given the paucity of information in the pediatric population, we compared outcomes and use of a clear vs a blood prime. Methods: The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database was used to evaluate patients (2.5-12 kg) undergoing an index operation between January 1, 2016, and June 30, 2022 (versions 3.3 and 3.41). Demographics, intraoperative variables, and outcomes were investigated. Categorical variables were analyzed with χ Results: During the study period, there were 60,037 patients with a blood prime and 7875 patients with a clear prime. The clear prime cohort was larger (weight, 7.3 kg vs 5.8 kg; body surface area, 0.4 m Conclusions: Clear prime use has increased and was associated with a shorter time ventilated, extubation in the operating room, and decreased length of stay. Further studies are needed to identify opportunities to enhance blood conservation.

Identifiers

PMID42719171
PMCPMC13555441

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.