Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719158›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Perceived impact of a homeless shelter-based art program on stress, social connection, and emotional regulation: a mixed-methods pilot study.

Mian Horvath, Sadik Karma, Riley Theriault, Luis Antonio Velez Figueroa, Rocio Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mian Horvath *University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, NM, CT, United States.
Sadik Karma *University of Connecticut Health, Farmington, NM, CT, United States.
Riley TheriaultUniversity of Connecticut Health, Farmington, NM, CT, United States.
Luis Antonio Velez FigueroaUniversity of Connecticut Health, Farmington, NM, CT, United States.
Rocio ChangUniversity of Connecticut Health, Farmington, NM, CT, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals experiencing homelessness often experience chronically high levels of stress that adds an additional challenge to their lives. Barriers such as stigma, distrust, and accessibility limit engagement with traditional mental health services. Art creation may offer an accessible, non-clinical complement to existing supports by creating space for emotional expression, reflection, and self-directed coping. This pilot study examined the feasibility, acceptability, and perceived impact of an art creation program for guests of a homeless shelter. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the program effects were evaluated based on 1) observations from session facilitators, 2) semi-structured interviews with shelter staff and leadership, and 3) pre and post-session participant surveys. Thematic analysis of facilitator reflections identified three primary themes: (1) art as a welcomed respite from institutional monotony, (2) structured art creation as a space for self-reflection and emotional expression, and (3) art as a catalyst for social connection. The third theme included subthemes highlighting how art-centered conversations fostered connection through shared experiences and supported vulnerability. Shelter staff reported increased spontaneous use of art materials outside structured sessions and perceived reductions in interpersonal conflict, suggesting broader cultural integration of art as a coping tool. Participant surveys demonstrated repeat participation, reduction in stress, and that many participants utilized skills gained during the sessions in their everyday life. This pilot study suggests that simple art creation sessions are well received by shelter guests and are associated with perceived stress reduction and increased usage of art as a coping strategy. Art-based interventions may represent a scalable, low-cost approach to complement existing behavioral health supports in shelter-based settings.

Indexed as

art creationcommunitycoping skillsde-stressemotional regulationhomeless shelter

Identifiers

PMID42719158
PMCPMC13553932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.