Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42719012›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Myocardial function recovery in peripartum cardiomyopathy: the role of global longitudinal strain and myocardial work.

Federica Ilardi, Federica Carusone, Dario D'Alconzo, Rachele Manzo, Alessia Palmentieri, Ciro Battaglia, Dalila Nappa, Giuseppe Giugliano, Raffaella Lombardi, Santo Dellegrottaglie and 18 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05878041 (Creation of a Multicenter National Registry for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05878041 unknown statusnot on this map

Creation of a Multicenter National Registry for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: a Wide, Multidisciplinary and Translational Perspective to Achieve Personalized Medicine for a Rare Disease in Women

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorFederico II UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled40ConditionsPeripartum CardiomyopathyArmsMolecular and genetic screening
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Federica IlardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Federica CarusoneDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Dario D'AlconzoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Rachele ManzoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Alessia PalmentieriDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Ciro BattagliaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Dalila NappaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppe GiuglianoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Raffaella LombardiDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Santo DellegrottaglieAdvanced Cardiovascular Imaging Unit, Clinica Villa dei Fiori, Acerra (Naples), Italy.
Viviana NarcisoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Roberta PaolilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Luca BardiFederico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Francesco S LoffredoUniversity of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Daniele MasaroneMonaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Enrica PezzulloUniversity of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Francesca LanniS. G. Moscati Hospital, Avellino, Italy.
Donato GerardiAzienda Ospedaliera Regionale "San Carlo," Potenza, Italy.
Eugenio StabileAzienda Ospedaliera Regionale "San Carlo," Potenza, Italy.
Angelicarosa CasconeVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Nouha AzazaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni PerettoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppe BifulcoFederico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Attilio Di Spiezio SardoFederico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Gabriele SacconeFederico II University Hospital, Naples, Italy.
Alaide ChieffoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Cinzia Perrino *Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
Giovanni Esposito *Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) occurs during the peripartum period or shortly thereafter and is characterised by left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction. Although some women achieve recovery of LV ejection fraction (LVEF), others develop persistent systolic impairment. Data on myocardial mechanics and contractile performance after the acute phase are limited. Aim: We aimed to evaluate whether global longitudinal strain (GLS) and myocardial work (MW) indices could provide a more comprehensive assessment of myocardial performance and identify subtle abnormalities associated with incomplete myocardial recovery in PPCM. Methods: We retrospectively analysed 22 women (mean age 42.1 ± 8.9 years) with PPCM, evaluated ≥6 months after the acute phase, enrolled in the Italian Multicentre Observational PPCM Registry (NCT05878041). Myocardial mechanics were assessed using GLS, global work index, global constructive work, global wasted work, and global work efficiency (GWE). Patients were stratified by LVEF into Group A (<50%) and Group B (≥50%) and compared with 21 age-matched healthy women (Group C). Results: LV recovery was observed in 16 women (72.7%). Compared with controls, Groups A and B displayed larger LV diameters and volumes ( Conclusions: GLS and MW indices enable a refined assessment of myocardial performance in PPCM. Persistent abnormalities despite normalised LVEF suggest residual subclinical dysfunction and support their potential role as sensitive markers of myocardial impairment beyond conventional measures of systolic function.

Indexed as

global longitudinal strainleft ventricular systolic dysfunctionmyocardial workmyocardial work efficiencyperipartum cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID42719012
PMCPMC13553815

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.