Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42718560›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2026

Mapping traditional Chinese medicine-related complementary interventions for cerebral palsy rehabilitation: a bibliometric and visualization analysis.

Zhuoluo Zhou, Ting Wang, Xiaoye Li, Bowen Deng, Houjun Zhang, Yu Jiang, Yuxin Xue, Lin Xu, Xiaohong Mu, Jinyu Li

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhuoluo ZhouDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ting WangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaoye LiDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Bowen DengDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Houjun ZhangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yu JiangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yuxin XueBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lin XuDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaohong MuDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Jinyu LiDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This bibliometric and scientometric study mapped the development, collaboration structure, thematic organization, and temporal evolution of Chinese- and English-language research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-related interventions for cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: Publications were retrieved from Web of Science Core Collection, Scopus, PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, and the Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database from inception to July 20, 2026. Eligible peer-reviewed articles and reviews were analyzed separately by language. Excel supported descriptive analysis, VOSviewer keyword co-occurrence and overlay mapping, CiteSpace keyword burst detection, and Python with NetworkX coauthorship analysis. Parameter sensitivity analyses and an author-developed integrative thematic synthesis were also performed. Results: The final corpora included 3,225 Chinese-language and 230 English-language publications. Chinese-language output rose markedly after the late 2000s and peaked in 2020, whereas English-language output remained smaller and more variable. The English-language coauthorship network was more connected and had a higher multi-author publication rate. At a minimum occurrence threshold of five, 179 of 2,115 standardized Chinese keywords and 70 of 955 standardized English keywords were retained. Five research domains were identified: clinical rehabilitation and functional outcomes; spasticity and symptom-oriented management; TCM intervention modalities; clinical research design and evidence synthesis; and experimental and mechanistic research. Temporal analyses indicated a broadening from general clinical applications toward function-oriented assessment, evidence synthesis, and mechanistic investigation. Sensitivity analyses supported the broad thematic structure, although several recent burst signals were parameter-sensitive. Conclusion: The corpora showed distinct publication and collaboration patterns but overlapping thematic structures. These findings map the literature's organization and evolution but do not establish efficacy, safety, or certainty of evidence. Priorities include prospectively registered multicenter studies, standardized intervention reporting, a core outcome set, systematic safety assessment, and clinically anchored mechanistic research.

Indexed as

BibliometricsCerebral PalsyComplementary TherapiesMedicine, Chinese TraditionalHumansacupuncturebibliometric analysiscerebral palsyrehabilitationscientometric mappingtraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID42718560
PMCPMC13553241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.