Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42718525›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2026

Effects of exercise interventions on fall-related injuries in community-dwelling older adults: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Beihai Ge, Jinsong Luo, Xiaofeng Cheng, Deng Wang, Renming Liu, Xianhui Liao

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Beihai GeRugao People's Hospital Affiliated to Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Jinsong LuoWuchang University of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Xiaofeng ChengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shangyu People's Hospital of Shaoxing, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China.
Deng WangSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou University of Sport, Guangzhou, China.
Renming LiuNeuromodulation Research Unit, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Xianhui LiaoDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Exercise interventions are widely recommended for preventing falls in older adults in the community; however, existing evidence regarding their effectiveness in reducing fall-related injuries remains inconsistent. This updated systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of exercise interventions on fall-related injuries in older adults in the community. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases were systematically searched from inception to April 2, 2026. Included studies were randomized controlled trials of exercise interventions for older adults in the community. Outcome measures included all fall-related injuries, injuries requiring medical attention, severe injuries, and fall-related fractures. Pooled risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effects model. Risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane RoB 2 tool, and the quality of evidence was assessed using the GRADE method. This review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines and was registered in PROSPERO (CRD420261348337). Results: 29 randomized controlled trials involving 6367 participants were included. Exercise intervention significantly reduced the incidence of all fall-related injuries based on 19 studies [RR = 0.87, 95% CI (0.80, 0.95), I Conclusion: Exercise intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of fall-related injuries and fractures in older adults in the community and may contribute to healthy aging and injury prevention. Keywords: exercise; falls; fractures; older adults; injury prevention; meta-analysis. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO, identifier [CRD420261348337].

Indexed as

Accidental FallsExercise TherapyIndependent LivingWounds and InjuriesAgedFractures, BoneHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicexercisefallsfracturesinjury preventionmeta-analysisolder adults

Identifiers

PMID42718525
PMCPMC13553498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.