Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42718314›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2026

Hepatitis A among people experiencing homelessness: a case series, Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil, 2023-2024.

Janilza Silveira Silva, Renata Barbosa Vilaça Marques de Carvalho, Alcides Souto de Oliveira, Diego Spinoza Dos Santos, Liza Regina Bueno Rosso, Leia Regina Silva, Katiuska Ferraz Jansen Negrello, Dirlene Pacheco Venâncio, Monique Boese, Clea Elisa Ribeiro and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Janilza Silveira SilvaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Treinamento em Epidemiologia Aplicada aos Serviços do SUS, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3303-0700
Renata Barbosa Vilaça Marques de CarvalhoMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Treinamento em Epidemiologia Aplicada aos Serviços do SUS, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3391-2394
Alcides Souto de OliveiraSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9504-0544
Diego Spinoza Dos SantosCentro de Informações Estratégicas em Vigilância em Saúde de Curitiba, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3107-7719
Liza Regina Bueno RossoSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1258-191X
Leia Regina SilvaSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5381-6041
Katiuska Ferraz Jansen NegrelloSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0324-7979
Dirlene Pacheco VenâncioSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7033-1923
Monique BoeseSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7342-7724
Clea Elisa RibeiroSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0852-0441
Cláudia Weingaertner PalmSecretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Centro de Epidemiologia, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6356-4448
Tatiane Bartneck TellesPrefeitura de Curitiba, Secretaria Municipal da Saúde de Curitiba, Paraná, PR, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6410-4964
Aroldo José Borges CarneiroMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Treinamento em Epidemiologia Aplicada aos Serviços do SUS, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4204-8753
Silvio Luis Rodrigues AlmeidaMinistério da Saúde, Programa de Treinamento em Epidemiologia Aplicada aos Serviços do SUS, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-4311

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe hepatitis A cases among people experiencing homelessness in Curitiba, Paraná State, Brazil, in 2023-2024. Methods: This case series included people experiencing homelessness who were reported with hepatitis A in the Notifiable Diseases Information System between November 1, 2023, and May 29, 2024, in Curitiba. This population was identified by reviewing electronic medical records and the registry database of the Results: Of 281 reported cases, 18 (6.4%) occurred among individuals experiencing homelessness; 16 were male. The mean age was 31±7 years. Regarding substance use in this population, 17 individuals reported crack cocaine use and 14 reported alcohol use. Mean aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels were 1,290.94 (±1,144.82) U/L and 1,558.13 (±1,050.00) U/L, respectively. The mean total bilirubin level at clinical presentation was 5.29 (±3.59) mg/dL, and jaundice was present in 55.6% of cases. Two deaths were recorded among the 18 cases in individuals experiencing homelessness (mortality: 11.1%), compared with three deaths among the remaining 263 reported cases (mortality: 1.1%). Conclusion: Symptoms of acute liver failure were observed in hepatitis A cases among people experiencing homelessness, all of whom required hospitalization; deaths were also reported.

Indexed as

Hepatitis AIll-Housed PersonsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBrazilFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesDescriptive EpidemiologyDisease OutbreaksHepatitisHepatitis A VirusHomeless Individuals

Identifiers

PMID42718314
PMCPMC13102379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.