Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42717256›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2026

Validation of the Japanese Association for the Surgery of Trauma Type 3 Subclassification of Renal Trauma Using the Japan Trauma Data Bank.

Masato Yanagi, Ryuta Nakae, Hayato Takeda, Yuki Endo, Yuka Toyama, Shoji Yokobori, Jun Akatsuka

Abstract readValidation StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Masato YanagiDepartment of Urology, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3092-1014
Ryuta NakaeDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1820-2463
Hayato TakedaDepartment of Urology, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-6601
Yuki EndoDepartment of Urology, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0787-9321
Yuka ToyamaDepartment of Urology, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Shoji YokoboriDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-704X
Jun AkatsukaDepartment of Urology, Nippon Medical School Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2671-7064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Japanese Association for the Surgery of Trauma (JAST) renal trauma classification is widely used in Japan but has not been validated using nationwide multicenter data. This study aimed to assess its clinical validity in blunt renal trauma.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective cohort study using 2019-2024 data from the Japan Trauma Data Bank (JTDB), a nationwide multicenter trauma registry. Among 1256 renal trauma patients in the JTDB, we included those with isolated JAST Type 3 blunt renal trauma (severe parenchymal renal trauma) and classified them as Type 3a or 3b. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with operative management (OM).

resultsAmong 219 patients (Type 3a trauma, n = 136; Type 3b trauma, n = 83), OM was more frequent in Type 3b (14.5% vs. 2.9%, p = 0.002). In multivariable analysis, shock on arrival (odds ratio [OR], 7.96; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.11-30.08; p = 0.002) and Type 3b trauma (OR, 4.49; 95% CI, 1.35-14.96; p = 0.023) were independently associated with OM.

conclusionsThis nationwide multicenter cohort study demonstrated that JAST Type 3b trauma was independently associated with OM in patients with blunt renal trauma. The JAST Type 3 subclassification provides clinically relevant information for predicting the need for OM.

Indexed as

KidneyWounds, NonpenetratingAdultAgedDatabases, FactualEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansInjury Severity ScoreJapanMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesRetrospective Studiesblunt renal traumaJapanese Association for the Surgery of traumaoperative managementretrospective studiestrauma data bank

Identifiers

PMID42717256
PMCPMC13558463

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.