Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42716483›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria2026

Causal association between allergic diseases and short stature: a mendelian randomization study revealing the potential mediating role of inflammatory proteins.

Wei Yin, Liping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wei YinDepartment of Pediatrics, Linping Branch, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China. Electronic address: yinwei1981119@163.com.
Liping WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Linping Branch, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough observational studies have proven a correlation between allergic diseases and short stature (SS), the causal relationship remains unestablished. Furthermore, inflammatory proteins are closely linked with both conditions; their potential mediating role has yet to be elucidated. This study aimed to probe into the causal linkage between allergic diseases and SS and the mediating role of inflammatory proteins.

methodsA two-sample MR analysis was employed to explore the causal links between five allergic diseases (allergic rhinitis, childhood asthma, allergic conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis (AD), and urticaria) and SS. A two-step MR approach was further used to investigate the mediating role of inflammatory proteins.

resultsAmong the five allergic diseases, MR analysis only identified a suggestive positive correlation between AD and the risk of SS (OR = 1.720, 95%CI: 1.081-2.735, P = 0.022). A suggestive negative association was also found between AD and the level of the inflammatory protein AXIN1 (OR = 0.922, 95%CI: 0.855-0.995, P = 0.037). Mediation analysis revealed that AXIN1 levels potentially mediated 13.5% of the causal pathway between AD and SS risk.

conclusionA potential positive causal link between AD and SS was revealed, highlighting the potential mediating role of the inflammatory protein AXIN1. These findings provide a scientific basis and a novel potential target for interventions aimed at improving height growth outcomes in patients with allergic diseases.

Indexed as

Allergic diseasesInflammatory proteinsMediating roleMendelian randomizationShort stature

Identifiers

PMID42716483
PMCPMC13627808

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.