Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42713711›Full record

ArticleBipolar disorders2026

Association of Polygenic Risk Score for Suicidal Behavior With Ventral Prefrontal Morphology in Bipolar Disorder.

Noa Katz Shroitman, Daniel F Levey, Brian Pittman, Suchen Zheng, Susan Quatrano, Anjali Sankar, Lejla Colic, Joel Gelernter, Virginia L Willour, Hilary P Blumberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bipolar disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Noa Katz ShroitmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8239-3244
Daniel F LeveyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Brian PittmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Suchen ZhengDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Susan QuatranoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Anjali SankarDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Lejla ColicDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Joel GelernterDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4067-1859
Virginia L WillourDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Hilary P BlumbergDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6363-4698

Funding

Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001864 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LLOYD G, EDELMAN, E. JENNIFER · 2016 to 2025
$9.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING - BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH014276 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Marina R Picciotto · 1985 to 2026
$7.2M
Genetics of Hippocampal Deficits in Bipolar DisorderR01MH070902 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2005 to 2015
$5.1M
Development of Brain Abnormalities in Bipolar DisorderR01MH069747 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2004 to 2008
$2.0M
Biomarkers of Suicide Risk in Adolescents and Young Adults: Factors that ConRC1MH088366 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BLUMBERG, HILARY PATRICIA · 2009 to 2010
$998k
AIM Youth Mental Health FoundationAmerican Foundation for Suicide Prevention BSG-1-005-18American Foundation for Suicide Prevention DL, SQ, VW, HPBAmerican Foundation for Suicide Prevention ECR-0-137-23: AS, HPBAndrew Barz Wiedemann 11 Memorial FundBrain and Behavior Research Foundation (HPB)For the Love of Travis FoundationInternational Bipolar FoundationKlingenstein Third Generation FoundationNCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001864NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012849NIH HHS R01DA12690NIH HHS R01DA12849NIH HHS R01MH070902NIH HHS R01MH69747NIH HHS RC1MH088366NIH HHS T32MH014276NIH National Center for Advancing Translational Science CTSA TL1TR001864NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069747NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070902NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088366NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014276The John and Hope Furth EndowmentUS Department of Veterans Affairs Research Enhancement Award Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBipolar disorder (BD) studies consistently implicate the ventral prefrontal cortex (VPFC) in association with suicidal behaviors. A suicidal behavior polygenic risk score (PRS) can now be computed to test whether elevated genetic risk for suicidal behavior is associated with variation in VPFC gray matter and/or suicidal behavior history.

methodsWe explored relationships among a PRS previously associated with suicidal behavior, VPFC morphology, and suicidal behavior in 376 individuals of European ancestry (mean age 30y; 57% female): 225 with BD (76 suicide attempters (SAs), 149 non-suicide attempters (NSAs)) and 151 healthy control individuals (HCs). We calculated PRS and performed magnetic resonance imaging to assess VPFC (inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and orbitofrontal cortex) cortical thickness and surface area. Associations were examined among PRS, diagnosis, suicide attempt history, and brain measures.

resultsAmong individuals with BD, those with higher PRS showed decreased right VPFC surface area, primarily due to IFG reductions (p < 0.01). A significant group (SA, NSA, HC)-by-PRS interaction was observed for right IFG cortical surface area (p < 0.05); NSAs with high vs. low PRS had significantly smaller right IFG surface area. The mean PRS was highest for SAs, then NSAs, and lowest for HCs; however, differences did not reach significance.

conclusionsThese findings suggest this suicide PRS may reflect genetic mechanisms influencing IFG differences in BD. Given the modest sample size, replication of these preliminary findings in large-scale diverse cohorts is required to determine whether including this PRS and/or the corresponding IFG values could improve multimodal BD suicidal behavior prediction algorithms.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderMultifactorial InheritancePrefrontal CortexSuicide, AttemptedAdultFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic Risk ScoreHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung Adultbipolar disordergenetic risk scoremagnetic resonance imagingprefrontal cortexsuicidal behavior

Identifiers

PMID42713711
PMCPMC13555509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.