Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42713622›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2026

Evidence of sheeppox in seventeenth-to nineteenth-century France: a multi-disciplinary investigation of a sheep mass mortality assemblage.

Annelise Binois-Roman, Louis L'Hôte, Roisin Ferguson, Kevin G Daly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Annelise Binois-RomanEcole d'Histoire de l'Art et d'Archéologie de la Sorbonne, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, Paris, Île-de-France, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7704-3100
Louis L'HôteUCD School of Agriculture and Food Science.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0636-3961
Roisin FergusonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Kevin G DalyUCD School of Agriculture and Food Science.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epizootic outbreaks posed major threats to food security, economic stability and animal welfare in past communities. While these events and their impacts are well documented in historical records, very few archaeological examples are known, and none for which the causal agent has been reliably identified. We therefore investigated a seventeenth-to nineteenth-century ovine mass-mortality assemblage from Louvres, France, using an interdisciplinary approach integrating palaeogenetics, zooarchaeology, history and veterinary science. The deposit contained nine complete, articulated sheep skeletons, mostly older individuals of both sexes, which were unbutchered but displayed flaying marks. Aside from minor age-related lesions and one ectopic bone nodule, the animals exhibited good skeletal health, with no obvious cause of death. Ancient DNA analysis was therefore conducted and proved highly successful, conclusively identifying two ovine pathogens: sheeppox virus (SPPV) and the parasite

Indexed as

ancient DNAancient pathogensepizootic diseasepalaeopathologysheep (Ovis aries)sheeppoxTaenia hydatigenaveterinary historyzooarchaeology

Identifiers

PMID42713622
PMCPMC7619468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.