Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42713068›Full record

ArticleNational science review2026

A step-channel gel polymer electrolyte for solid-state sodium batteries.

Xiaoniu Guo, Shuai Guo, Shaohua Ge, Longfei Wen, Zhichao Gong, Yi Yang, Junyu Li, Ruixue Wang, Zhengkun Xie, Jiyu Zhang and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xiaoniu GuoCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Shuai GuoCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Shaohua GeCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Longfei WenCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Zhichao GongHubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Yi YangCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Junyu LiCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Ruixue WangCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Zhengkun XieCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Jiyu ZhangCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Jun LuoCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Jianqiang KangHubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Lingfei ZhaoCentre for Clean Energy Technology, School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney NSW 2007, Australia.
Jun LuCollege of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Junhua ShaoHenan Finelyte New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaozuo 454000, China.
Weihua ChenCollege of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gel polymer electrolytes (GPEs) paired with abundant sodium (Na) and high-voltage polyanionic cathode, offer improved energy density and superior safety, positioning them as scalable alternatives for resource-limited lithium batteries. However, such technologies are plagued by critical interfacial engineering challenges: existing GPEs fail to sustain (electro)-chemical stability and mechanical close contact at high-loading cathodes and highly reactive anodes. Here, we report a rationally engineered GPE featuring biphasic polymer, creating step channels and polymer-solvent dipole adsorption to address the key issues. It enables volume-constrained bidirectional transport of infilling linear ether and cyclic carbonate solvents and endows the polymer with differential mechanical viscoelasticity for high-loading cathodes and ductile Na anodes. Therefore, a high-energy-density full cell of Na||Na

Indexed as

high energy densityinterface engineeringsodium batteriessolid-state batteriesstep-channel gel polymer electrolytes

Identifiers

PMID42713068
PMCPMC13552063

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.