Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42712957›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology2026

Toward precision acupuncture: phlegm-dampness pattern as a candidate metabolic-microbial endotype in posterior circulation ischemic vertigo: a narrative review.

Yike Han, Ruili Wang, Yichen Ma, Lijin Chen, Ting Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yike Han *School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ruili Wang *Acupuncture and Moxibustion Center, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yichen MaSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Lijin ChenSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ting ZhangAcupuncture and Moxibustion Center, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posterior circulation ischemic vertigo (PCIV) denotes vertigo attributable to ischemia in the vertebrobasilar territory. It overlaps with the vascular vertigo categories of the Bárány Society diagnostic criteria and may indicate posterior circulation stroke or transient ischemic attack, so timely vascular evaluation is essential. In traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory, phlegm-dampness is regarded as a principal pathological product in vertigo, and pattern-based prescribing frequently targets it; whether phlegm-dampness pattern in PCIV corresponds to a biologically defined patient subgroup is unknown. This narrative review critically appraises the evidence behind that possibility. We searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Wanfang from inception to June 30, 2026. Direct clinical evidence in PCIV is limited to trials and meta-analyses of low certainty indicating that acupuncture, alone or as an adjunct, increases vertebrobasilar blood-flow velocity and improves symptom scores; transcranial Doppler velocity is not equivalent to tissue perfusion, and the composite "clinical effective rate" is a non-standardized outcome. Biomarker studies link phlegm-dampness constitution-assessed in non-PCIV cohorts-to dyslipidemia, low-grade inflammation, and gut microbiome alterations including depletion of

Indexed as

Acupuncture TherapyBrain IschemiaVertigoAnimalsHumansMedicine, Chinese Traditionalacupunctureendotypegut–brain axisneuroinflammationphlegm-dampness patternposterior circulation ischemiaprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID42712957
PMCPMC13550721

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.