Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42712949›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pediatrics2026

Osteomyelitis Secondary to Infected Cephalhematoma in a Female Neonate: A Case Report and Clinical Insights.

Mahnoor Khan, Nimra Rabbani, Yasser Masood, Gohar Javed, Jumana Aljbour

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mahnoor KhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3795-7442
Nimra RabbaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Shifa College of Medicine, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4736-0521
Yasser MasoodDepartment of Pediatrics, Shifa International Hospital Ltd., Islamabad, Pakistan.
Gohar JavedDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shifa International Hospital Ltd., Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2055-8189
Jumana AljbourDepartment of Pediatrics, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, State of Palestine, iugaza.edu.ps.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1693-7372

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cephalhematomas are subperiosteal collections of blood resulting from birth trauma. Usually benign, they tend to resolve spontaneously within a few weeks; however, on rare occasions, they may develop an infection, which can lead to complications such as sepsis, meningitis, and osteomyelitis. Patients present with nonspecific symptoms, making it difficult and crucial to diagnose and treat them promptly. Across literature, there have been limited reports of infected cephalhematomas leading to osteomyelitis, and all such cases have mentioned the involvement of the parietal bone. We present the case of osteomyelitis secondary to an infected cephalhematoma in a female neonate, along with detailed insights into the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of the patient. This case highlights the importance of early recognition of the disease, which, in our patient, was first noted on the 5th day of life and properly diagnosed on the 29th day of life, and multidisciplinary treatment in preventing possibly fatal complications.

Indexed as

cephalhematomainfected cephalhematomaneonateosteomyelitispediatric neurosurgeryStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID42712949
PMCPMC13550865

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.