Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42712929›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Calcified Constrictive Pericarditis (Concretio Cordis) in a Renal Transplant Recipient: A Multimodal, Hemodynamic, and Surgical Challenge.

Yandri F Quiroz, Marco V Zapata, Marco Zapata, Julio C Paredes, Mauricio Peralta

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yandri F QuirozCardiology, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, ECU.
Marco V ZapataCardiothoracic Surgery, Hospital de Especialidades Carlos Andrade Marín, Quito, ECU.
Marco ZapataCardiothoracic Surgery, Hospital de Especialidades Carlos Andrade Marín, Quito, ECU.
Julio C ParedesCardiology, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, ECU.
Mauricio PeraltaCardiology, Hospital de Especialidades Carlos Andrade Marín, Quito, ECU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcified constrictive pericarditis is an uncommon but severe clinical entity that causes restrictive right-sided heart failure. Its occurrence in renal transplant recipients presents a highly complex scenario due to interactions with immunosuppression, the risk of graft dysfunction caused by hemodynamic instability, and the surgical challenges of decortication. We report a 45-year-old male, renal transplant recipient (2018) on maintenance therapy with tacrolimus, everolimus, and prednisone, who was evaluated for progressive refractory ascites that masked the underlying cardiovascular disease. Computed tomography and transthoracic echocardiography revealed massive 6 mm pericardial thickening with complete circumferential calcification (concretio cordis) and pathognomonic hemodynamic signs: early diastolic septal bounce, a 30% respiratory variation in transmitral flow, and annulus reversus (septal E' greater than lateral E'), associated with secondary congestive hepatopathy and moderate thrombocytopenia. He underwent subtotal off-pump pericardiectomy via median sternotomy. During decortication of the 0.5 cm thick calcified pericardium, incidental injuries occurred in the right atrium and the right ventricular outflow tract, which were successfully repaired using bovine pericardial patches and autotransfusion with a Cell Saver system. The postoperative course showed hemodynamic stability, preservation of graft function, and a drastic weight reduction (from 51.2 kg to 49 kg) due to ascites volume depletion. During mid-term outpatient follow-up, the patient achieved complete remission to New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class I, with definitive resolution of the ascitic syndrome and normalization of electrocardiographic and functional echocardiographic parameters, highlighting the disappearance of septal bounce and restoration of inferior vena cava collapse greater than 50%. In conclusion, pericardial constriction is a clinically elusive condition that mimics primary liver disease, meaning it must be included in the differential diagnosis of refractory ascites in transplant patients. Therapeutic success relies on diagnostic suspicion, transdisciplinary integration, and safe surgical decortication to preserve the allograft.

Indexed as

echocardiography dopplerimmunosuppressionkidney transplantationpericardiectomypericarditis constrictive

Identifiers

PMID42712929
PMCPMC13550736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.