Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42712666›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in drug safety and regulation2026

Psychotropic dispensing in Greek adolescents and young adults: national trends and regional variation.

Konstantinos Kassandros, Maria Samakouri, Maria Panagopoulou, Theodoros Constantinidis, Christos Kontogiorgis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in drug safety and regulation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Konstantinos KassandrosLaboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Maria SamakouriDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Maria PanagopoulouLaboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Theodoros ConstantinidisLaboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
Christos KontogiorgisLaboratory of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The study quantified national trends in psychotropic medication dispensing among children and adolescents (0-17 years) and young adults (18-29 years) in Greece during 2020-2024 and characterized patterns by drug class, sex, diagnosis, and region. Methods: Repeated cross-sectional analyses used nationwide administrative e-prescription dispensing data (used as a proxy for medication exposure) aggregated by year, age group, and sex. Outcomes were total dispensed packs, dispensing prevalence per 1,000 inhabitants, and dispensing intensity (packs per patient). Pharmacologic classes followed Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) groupings, while International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) macro-groups were constructed to link dispensing with psychiatric and selected G-chapter and related diagnostic categories. Results: Overall psychotropic dispensing prevalence increased from 64.5 to 71.8 per 1,000 inhabitants between 2020 and 2024. SSRI dispensing prevalence increased from 6.65 to 9.09 per 1,000, whereas hypnotic benzodiazepine prevalence declined from 1.01 to 0.94 per 1,000 and Z-drugs prevalence decreased from 0.20 to 0.15 per 1,000. Females had higher odds of antidepressant dispensing. Regional antidepressant dispensing prevalence was highest in the Ionian Islands (13.46 per 1,000), followed by Attica (11.93 per 1,000) and Western Greece (11.86 per 1,000). Conclusion: Psychotropic medication dispensing among Greek adolescents and young adults increased during 2020-2024, largely due to SSRIs, with stable dispensing intensity and marked heterogeneity by age, sex, diagnosis, and region. These findings support age-appropriate prescribing stewardship and targeted regional monitoring.

Indexed as

antidepressantsantipsychoticsbenzodiazepinesGreecepediatricpharmacoepidemiologypsychotropicsyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42712666
PMCPMC13550184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.