Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42712435›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2026

Changing sea ice cover led to marine biodiversity shifts in the Late Quaternary.

Stijn De Schepper, Tristan Cordier, Katrine Sandnes Skaar, Jessica Louise Ray, Henrik Sadatzki, Bjørg Risebrobakken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stijn De SchepperUniversity of Bergen, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-6934-0914
Tristan CordierNORCE Research, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway.
Katrine Sandnes SkaarNORCE Research, Bergen, Norway.
Jessica Louise RayNORCE Research, Bergen, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-7305-5737
Henrik SadatzkiAlfred Wegener Institute Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1270-6807
Bjørg RisebrobakkenNORCE Research, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Today, the sea ice cover is rapidly declining in the Arctic Ocean. While major changes in the Arctic marine ecosystems are starting to appear, the full implication of a changing Arctic ecosystem is not well understood. Here we show, using sedimentary ancient DNA metabarcoding to document marine eukaryotic communities, that higher diversity is recorded in a warmer, sea ice free Labrador Sea compared to when this region is sea ice covered. Changes in diversity and communities happen slower than the rapid climate warming of Greenland Interstadial 8 (ca. 38,000 years ago) and the Bølling period (ca. 14,700 years ago). Surface ocean conditions, rather than atmospheric warming, exert control on the marine eukaryote community and diversity. Our observations from the paleoclimate record suggest that when sea ice further decreases under global warming, the (sub-)polar marine ecosystems will change drastically, and feedbacks to the carbon cycle and climate system become very likely.

Indexed as

Environmental impactMicrobiologyPalaeoceanographyPalaeoclimate

Identifiers

PMID42712435
PMCPMC13549946

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.