Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42711567›Full record

Observational studyJournal of neurology2026

Autoantibodies targeting G protein-coupled receptors and clinical outcome after ischemic stroke (PROSCIS-B).

Anna-Sophia Miesenberger, Friederike A Arlt, Leif Koschützke, Pimrapat Gebert, Harald Heidecke, Kai Schulze-Forster, Rusan Ali Catar, Guido Moll, Christoph Harms, Anna Kufner and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01363856 (Center for Stroke Research Berlin), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01363856 unknown statusnot on this map

Center for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB) Prospective Stroke Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorCharite University, Berlin, GermanyRan2010 to 2015Enrolled750ConditionsStroke
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Anna-Sophia MiesenbergerCenter for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Friederike A ArltDepartment of Neurology and Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Leif KoschützkeCenter for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Pimrapat GebertInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Harald HeideckeCellTrend GmBH, Luckenwalde, Germany.
Kai Schulze-ForsterCellTrend GmBH, Luckenwalde, Germany.
Rusan Ali CatarDepartment of Nephrology and Internal Intensive Care Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Guido MollDepartment of Nephrology and Internal Intensive Care Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Christoph HarmsCenter for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Anna KufnerCenter for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Thomas LimanCenter for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Harald PrüssDepartment of Neurology and Experimental Neurology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias Endres *Center for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Pia S Sperber *Center for Stroke Research Berlin (CSB), Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. pia.sperber@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-2374

Funding

Berlin Institute of Health GSC203Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 01EJ2204ADeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 394046635Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 522473931Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CA2816/1-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC-2049-390688087Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft TRR 295-424778381Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) EN343/16-1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) EN343/18-1Deutsches Zentrum für Herz-Kreislaufforschung FKZ81X2100285Fondation Leducq 17CVD03HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system 101095635HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system 733006HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system 754995HORIZON EUROPE Reforming and enhancing the European Research and Innovation system 779293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundG protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) directed regulatory autoantibodies (RABs) have previously been linked to poor functional outcome after ischemic stroke. We investigated the impact of anti-α1/α2/β1/β2 receptor, endothelin B receptor, angiotensin II receptor type 2, and CXCR3 receptor directed RABs on functional outcome and recurrent events after ischemic stroke.

methodsData were derived from the Prospective Cohort with Incident Stroke Berlin (PROSCIS-B; NCT01363856). RABs were measured by ELISA (CellTrend) from sera collected within seven days of first-ever stroke. High RAB levels (quartile [Q]4 vs. Q1-3) and low levels (Q1 vs. Q2-4) were compared to reference groups. Quartile subgroups were characterized at baseline. Functional outcome, measured by the Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at one year, was evaluated with ordinal logistic regression. Cox proportional hazard models were used to assess risk for a combined endpoint (stroke, myocardial infarction, death) over three years.

results562 patients were included (mean age 67 (SD= 13); 38% female). All RABs showed more large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) stroke in Q1, while cardioembolic strokes (CE) were more frequent in Q4. Worse functional outcome at 12 months was associated with high levels (Q4) of alpha2-antibodies (abs) (OR=1.49; 95%CI=1.02-2.18) and ETB-abs (OR=1.49; 95%CI=1.02-2.18) vs. Q1-Q3. Recurrent cardiovascular risk over three years was higher with low levels (Q1) of AT2-abs (HR=1.86; 95%CI=1.22-2.86), alpha2-abs (HR=1.77; 95%CI=1.15-2.72), and beta1-abs (HR=1.58; 95%CI=1.03-2.44) vs. Q2-Q4.

conclusionDifferential associations of low vs. high levels of several RABs with stroke etiology, functional outcome, and recurrent vascular risk suggest potential roles in stroke pathophysiology.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledStrokeAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAutoantibodiesReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledAutoantibodiesEpidemiologyG protein-coupled receptorsIschemiaStroke

Identifiers

PMID42711567
PMCPMC13553654

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.