Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42711429›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2026

Bone marrow myelopoiesis dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease limits monocyte homing to the brain and drives disease progression.

Miguel Angel Abellanas, Leyre Basurco, Maitreyee Purnapatre, Chiara Burgaletto, Giulia Castellani, Sarah Phoebeluc Colaiuta, Javier Maria Peralta-Ramos, Angham Ibraheem, Sama Murad, Paola Antonello and 13 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Miguel Angel Abellanas *Brain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. mabellanassan@unav.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5680-1582
Leyre Basurco *Brain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-4359
Maitreyee Purnapatre *Brain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Chiara BurgalettoBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5517-8223
Giulia CastellaniBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Sarah Phoebeluc ColaiutaBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Javier Maria Peralta-RamosBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9730-9001
Angham IbraheemBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Sama MuradBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Paola AntonelloBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Mariangeles KovacsBrain-Immune Communication Lab, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1224, Paris, France.
Yuliya AndrosovaBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Bar NathansohnBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Hannah PartneyBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Liora CahalonBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Rafael Valdes-MasCenter for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Joseph M JosephidesBrain-Immune Communication Lab, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1224, Paris, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0256-0322
Tomer M SalameLife Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Maria EspelosinCenter for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Mar Cuadrado-TejedorCenter for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Ana Garcia-OstaCenter for Applied Medical Research (CIMA), Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Aleksandra DeczkowskaBrain-Immune Communication Lab, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1224, Paris, France. aleksandra.deczkowska@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0844-4346
Michal SchwartzBrain Sciences Department, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. michal.schwartz@weizmann.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4015-7507

Funding

Israel Science Foundation (ISF) 991/16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow-derived macrophages were shown to play an important role in coping with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Boosting their spontaneous recruitment reduces inflammation and disease pathology and slows cognitive decline in mouse models of amyloidosis. However, the factors limiting their spontaneous homing to the diseased brain remain unclear. In this study, we discovered that monocyte development is impaired in mouse models and in patients. In the 5×FAD mouse model, monocyte differentiation was disrupted due to a maladaptive type I interferon (IFN-I)-mediated bone marrow response. A similar phenotype was found in circulating monocytes from patients with AD. Blocking IFN-I signaling with neutralizing antibodies or reconstituting 5×FAD mice with IFN-I receptor-deficient bone marrow restored myelopoiesis, normalized monocyte phenotypes and ameliorated disease pathology. This was accompanied by increased homing of monocyte-derived macrophages to the brain. Our results reveal a dysfunction in bone marrow myelopoiesis in AD and reinforce the concept that AD progression is driven by maladaptive systemic processes.

Identifiers

PMID42711429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.