Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42710851›Full record

ArticleEcological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America2026

Inoculation with old-growth microbes improves restoration quality and reduces non-native encroachment after seven years.

Tanya E Cheeke, Reb L Bryant, Gunner Davies, Liz Koziol, James D Bever

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Inoculation with old-growth microbes improves restoration quality and reduces non-native encroachment after seven years.Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tanya E CheekeSchool of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Richland, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5335-6225
Reb L BryantDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7201-8187
Gunner DaviesSchool of Biological Sciences, Washington State University, Richland, Washington, USA.
Liz KoziolDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1069-737X
James D BeverDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture 2024-67011-4301National Science Foundation 2027458National Science Foundation DBI-1401729National Science Foundation DEB 1556664University of Kansas General Research Fund 2302053Washington State University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the mechanisms that promote native seedling establishment in disturbed ecosystems is key to improving the biodiversity and function of landscape restorations. Over seven growing seasons, we examined the effects of site preparation technique, soil microbial inoculations, and their interactions on native plant establishment in the restoration of an invaded grassland. Prior to restoration, field plots were either (a) solarized to clear the non-native grass Bromus inermis or (b) mowed, and one of three soil microbial treatments was introduced into each plot using native tallgrass prairie seedlings as "nurse" plants, inoculated with (1) arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi isolated from old-growth prairie remnants, (2) remnant prairie soil, or (3) autoclaved inocula. Uninoculated phytometer seedlings were planted at different distances from the nurse plant row to test for plant-soil feedbacks and spread of microbes into the restoration site. A diverse native seed mix was applied to test whether site preparation technique and/or microbial inoculations impacted the composition of the plant community. We found that site preparation technique and microbial inoculation were strong drivers of plant community composition, and saw evidence of plant-soil feedbacks in the first year of the study. By the seventh growing season, there was greater cover of late successional native plant species and increased floristic quality index scores in solarized plots and inoculated plots compared to mowed and uninoculated plots. Overseeding without solarization was mostly effective for establishing native grasses, which comprised 66% of plot abundance after three overseeding attempts. By considering belowground communities at the same time as revegetation efforts, this study demonstrates how soil microbial inoculations can be used in conjunction with site preparation technique as a nature-based tool to accelerate the recovery of invaded grasslands.

Indexed as

BromusConservation of Natural ResourcesEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationGrasslandIntroduced SpeciesMycorrhizaeSoil MicrobiologySeedlingsTime Factorsgrasslandinoculationmicrobemycorrhizal fungiprairie restorationsite preparation

Identifiers

PMID42710851
PMCPMC13553140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.