Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42710478›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2026

Decreasing the Burden of West Nile Virus Disease: The Need for More Prevention Measures.

Randall J Nett, Aaron C Brault, Casey Parker-Crockett, J Erin Staples

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Randall J NettDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Aaron C BraultDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Casey Parker-CrockettDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
J Erin StaplesDivision of Vector-Borne Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After the introduction of West Nile virus (WNV) in 1999, the virus became endemic in the United States, causing approximately 1,300 severe neurological disease cases and 130 deaths annually. WNV is also responsible for a substantial disease burden in Canada, Europe, and countries around the Mediterranean Sea. WNV prevention currently relies on personal protective behaviors (PPBs) and mosquito control, but these measures have been inadequate to substantially reduce WNV disease cases or deaths. Additional measures are also necessary to diagnose, treat, prevent, and control WNV disease. Human WNV vaccine, anti-WNV monoclonal antibody used as preexposure prophylaxis in patients at higher risk for severe WNV disease, and more rapidly detecting WNV infection, among other measures, will be critical to help combat WNV disease morbidity and mortality. Partners in government, academia, and private industry should collaborate to ensure optimal use and availability of current and additional lifesaving measures.

Identifiers

PMID42710478
PMCPMC13590958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.