Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42709935›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Association of regional lymph node resection with survival in patients with locally advanced-stage cervical cancer: A retrospective SEER-based cohort study.

Aiyuan Wu, Remila Rezhake, Ziyin Huang, Guzhalinuer Abulizi, Li Li, Youlin Qiao, Shaojie Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aiyuan WuDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6962-6138
Remila RezhakeXinjiang Cancer Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Ziyin HuangDepartment of Science and Education, Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Bortala, Xinjiang, China.
Guzhalinuer AbuliziXinjiang Cancer Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Li LiXinjiang Cancer Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Youlin QiaoXinjiang Cancer Center, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China.
Shaojie ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology, Wuxi Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Affiliated Women's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aimed to validate the prognostic discriminatory power of the revised International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) 2018 staging system and to evaluate the association between regional lymph node resection (RLNR) and survival in cervical cancer (CC) patients who underwent RLNR followed by chemotherapy and radiotherapy.MethodsIn this retrospective cohort study utilizing the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database (2000-2018), patients were categorized into early-stage (IA/IB1-IB2/IIA1) and locally advanced-stage (IB3/IIA2-IIB/III/IVA) groups. Survival outcomes were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier, univariate and multivariate Cox regression (including time-dependent), and year-of-diagnosis stratified analyses, applied to crude, inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW)-weighted, and propensity score matching (PSM)-matched models.ResultsThe FIGO 2018 system revealed significant survival differences between IB1 vs IB2 and IIIC1 vs IIIA/IIIB (all p < 0.001). In early-stage patients, RLNR conferred no significant survival benefit. However, in locally advanced-stage patients, RLNR with primary surgery was associated with better survival than RLNR alone. In the cohort without primary surgery, RLNR alone was consistently identified as a prognostic factor versus non-surgery across all three analytical models (IPTW as primary, PSM as sensitivity; all p<0.001). The hazard ratios for RLNR alone versus non-surgery were all below 1.000, and year-of-diagnosis stratified analyses further supported this protective association, with consistently directional estimates.ConclusionThis study suggested the prognostic value of the FIGO 2018 staging system and hypothesized that RLNR is a prognostic factor for better survival compared with chemotherapy and radiotherapy alone in locally advanced-stage CC, although the limitations of a retrospective study must be acknowledged.

Indexed as

Lymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSEER Programcervical cancerregional lymph nodeSEERsurgerysurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID42709935
PMCPMC13554664

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.