Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42709860›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

DSDAN: A Dual-Stream Multimodal Log-Flow Fusion Framework for Network Configuration Auditing and Compliance-Risk Detection.

Mohammed Saad Javeed, Md Al Rafi, Arifur Rahman, Hashibul Ahsan Shoaib, Sheikh Razia Sultana

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammed Saad JaveedInformation Science, Trine University, Allen Park, Michigan, United States of America.
Md Al RafiWashington University of Science and Technology, Eisenhower Ave, Alexandria, Virginia, United States of America.
Arifur RahmanSchool of Business, International American University, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Hashibul Ahsan ShoaibInformation Technology, St. Francis College, Brooklyn, NewYork, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1212-8690
Sheikh Razia SultanaJahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4515-511X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing complexity of modern networks, particularly in IoT and distributed cloud environments, poses significant challenges for maintaining configuration integrity and compliance. Existing solutions for network auditing rely heavily on static rules or manual scripting, which fail to scale or adapt to dynamic network conditions. In this work, we propose a novel AI-driven framework, the Dual-Stream Deep Auditing Network (DSDAN), that leverages deep learning to automate configuration auditing and detect policy violations. DSDAN integrates structured network flow features and unstructured device logs through parallel encoder-decoder streams, enabling joint representation learning for robust compliance analysis. For evaluation, we combine IoT Device Network Logs and UNSW-NB15 because they represent two complementary evidence channels used in practical network auditing: device-level operational logs and flow-level behavioral security records. IoT logs support reconstruction-based identification of abnormal device or configuration behavior, while UNSW-NB15 provides labeled network-flow patterns for modeling unauthorized, anomalous, and attack-like activity. Using these complementary sources, DSDAN achieves an overall accuracy of 93.2%, macro F1-score of 0.918, and micro F1-score of 0.927, surpassing baseline models. The model further records an AUC of 0.957, PR-AUC of 0.948, and the lowest IoT log reconstruction error (MSE = 0.031, MAE = 0.020). Despite its dual-stream architecture, DSDAN maintains efficient inference with a latency of 3.1 ms and memory footprint of 110 MB. These results validate the effectiveness of our approach in identifying subtle misconfigurations and unauthorized behaviors often missed by traditional tools.

Indexed as

Computer Communication NetworksComputer SecurityInternet of ThingsAlgorithms

Identifiers

PMID42709860
PMCPMC13552751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.